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Many plants have ways to make sure they are only pollinated by pollen from a flower on a different plant, which is called cross-pollination. Some have the male and female parts in separate flowers on the same plant, while others have male and female flowers on different plants.
Oct 25, 2024 · hermaphroditism, the condition of having both male and female reproductive organs. Hermaphroditic plants —most flowering plants, or angiosperms —are called monoecious, or bisexual. Hermaphroditic animals—mostly invertebrates such as worms, bryozoans (moss animals), trematodes (flukes), snails, slugs, and barnacles —are usually parasitic ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
A gamete produced by a male is called a sperm, and the process that produces a mature sperm is called spermatogenesis. During this process, a sperm cell grows a tail and gains the ability to “swim,” like the human sperm cell shown in the figure below.
Why Do Cells Divide? Cells divide for many reasons. For example, when you skin your knee, cells divide to replace old, dead, or damaged cells. Cells also divide so living things can grow. When organisms grow, it isn't because cells are getting larger. Organisms grow because cells are dividing to produce more and more cells.
Oct 30, 2024 · meiosis, division of a germ cell involving two fissions of the nucleus and giving rise to four gametes, or sex cells, each possessing half the number of chromosomes of the original cell. A brief treatment of meiosis follows.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 10, 2022 · Process of Reproduction. In flowering plants, reproduction occurs in two steps: pollination and fertilization. 1. Pollination is the deposition or transfer of pollen from anther to the stigma of the same flower or another flower. Pollination Diagram.
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Oct 19, 2023 · Plants reproduce sexually through the fusion of male and female gametes in the flower. Asexual reproduction is through stems, roots and leaves. Plant reproduction comes in two types: sexual and asexual.