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  1. Passives with an agent. We use the preposition by to introduce the doer or the agent of the action. We use this structure when the agent is important: Mr Ward has been arrested by the FBI. The community was destroyed by a flood in 1862.

    • English (US)

      Passives with and without an agent - English Grammar Today -...

    • Polski

      Passives with and without an agent - English Grammar...

  2. Whenever the direct object of an active voice is promoted to the subject of the sentence and the subject turns to the optional adjunct, the passive voice appears in the sentence. In this case, the subject is not the doer of the action, it is actually the receiver or undergoer of the action.

    • Easy Examples of Voice
    • Real-Life Examples of Voice
    • The Active Voice Offers Some Great Benefits.
    • The Passive Voice Offers Some Great Benefits.
    • Use Both The Active and Passive Voice, as required.
    • Are You Even Dealing with The Passive Voice?
    Lee atethe pies.
    We playhopscotch.
    The sharks will attackthe cage.
    Dogs sniffgood smells with their left nostril.
    I know I have the body of a weak and feeble woman, but I havethe heart and stomach of a king, and of a king of England too. (Queen Elizabeth I)
    The voice of Mickey Mouse and the voice of Minnie Mouse becamehusband and wife in real life.
    Only a quarter of the Sahara Desert issandy.
    (Reason 1) The active voice is more succinct.
    (Reason 2) The active voice is more direct.
    (Reason 3) The active voice is more informative.
    (Reason 4) The active voice is more authoritative.
    (Reason 1) The passive voice can be used to avoid blame.
    (Reason 2) The passive voice shows a neutral or objective tone.
    (Reason 3) The passive voice is often appropriate when the doer of the verb is obvious, unimportant or unknown.
    (Reason 4) The passive voice allows you to focus on what's important by bringing it to the front of your sentence.

    King John signed the Magna Cartain 1215. He placed limits on his powers and proclaimed certain liberties.

    I always wanted to be somebody, but now I realize I should have beenmore specific. (Actress Lily Tomlin)

  3. When the verb expresses an action directed by the subject toward the object of the verb Verbs in the active voice are direct and forceful and clearly identify the doer of the action. business and professional communications should use the active voice; it is called the voice of business. active: Angela identified three errors.

  4. Because it is more direct, most writers prefer to use the active voice whenever possible. The passive voice may be a better choice, however, when the doer of the action is unknown, unwanted, or unneeded in the sentence

  5. In a passive-voice sentence, the doer of the action (if named) appears in a prepositional phrase beginning with by. Subject (Receiver of action) passive verb preposition by object of prep. (Actor/Doer) The vase was dropped by Amy. TIP FOR IDENTIFYING PASSIVE VOICE AND CONVERTING PASSIVE SENTENCES TO ACTIVE ONES:

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  7. Active and Passive Voice. Voice refers to the form of a verb that indicates when a grammatical subject performs the action or is the receiver of the action. When a sentence is written in the active voice, the subject performs the action; in the passive voice, the subject receives the action.

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