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Article History. Chiron, in Greek mythology, one of the Centaurs, the son of the Titan Cronus and Philyra, an Oceanid or sea nymph. Chiron lived at the foot of Mount Pelion in Thessaly. Unlike other Centaurs, who were violent and savage, he was famous for his wisdom and knowledge of medicine. Many Greek heroes, including Heracles, Achilles ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Jan 20, 2024 · Chiron, the centaur of Greek mythology, stands as a symbol of wisdom and guidance. His role as a mentor and teacher of heroes is an inspiration to us all. Just as Chiron imparted valuable skills to his students, we too have the ability to share our knowledge and wisdom with others. In the words of Chiron himself:
Chiron, Peleus and infant Achilles Chiron was notable throughout Greek mythology for his youth-nurturing nature. His personal skills tend to match those of his foster father Apollo, who taught the young centaur the art of medicine, herbs, music, archery, hunting, gymnastics, and prophecy, and made him rise above his beastly nature. [3]
Chiron was an emblematic figure in Greek mythology. His wisdom and benevolence have marked popular culture for centuries. His legacy lives on today in literary works, films and even comic strips. Ultimately, Chiron embodies all that is noble and educational about human beings, and is a role model for future generations and a symbol of ancient ...
- Parentage & Family
- Teaching The Art of Medicine
- Advisor to Jason
- Chiron & The Wedding of Peleus & Thetis
- Mentor to Achilles
- Chiron Heals Phoenix
- Aristaeus
- The Death of Chiron
- Art & Legacy
According to multiple ancient writers, including Ovid (43 BCE to 17 CE), Apollodorus of Rhodes(c. 295 BCE), and Pseudo-Apollodorus (c. 1st-2nd century CE), Chiron was the son of the oldest Titan, Cronus and the Oceanid Philyra. Cronus had laid with Philyra on the island of Philyra and was discovered by his wife, Rhea. Fearing her wrath, Cronus, dis...
Apollo fell in love with Coronis (in some sources, her name is Arsinoe), the daughter of King Phlegyas of the Lapiths. He lay with her and left a snow-white crow to guard her while he was in Delphi. However, Coronis was in love with Ischys and married him instead, even though she was pregnant with Apollo's child. Apollo cursed the crow that guarded...
King Aeson of Iolcus married Alcimede (listed as Polymele or Polymede in some sources), and together, they had a son called Diomedes. Pelias, Aeson's enemy, would have killed Diomedes if Alcimede had not devised a plan quickly. After she had given birth to Diomedes, she gathered her kinswomen around her and told them to cry as if they were mourning...
King Peleus of Phthia was challenged to a hunting contest on Mount Pelion by Acastus, son of King Pelias of Iolcus. The gods had rewarded Peleus with a magic sword that made its owner victorious. As Peleus slept after winning the hunting contest, Acastus stole his sword. Peleus woke up to find himself surrounded by wild centaurs who were ready to a...
After Thetis had abandoned her infant son, Peleus took the baby to Chiron, who raised him on Mount Pelion. Chiron renamed him Achilles (his name was originally Ligyron) and fed him on lions, wild boars, and the marrow of bears to give him courage, and on honeycomb and fawn's marrow to make him run swiftly. Chiron also instructed him in the arts of ...
Phoenix, the son of King Amyntor of Eleon and a companion of Achilles, had been blinded by his father and had the curse of childlessness put on him after his father's mistress had falsely accused him of seducing her. King Peleus had taken Phoenix to Chiron's cave. Chiron cured him and made him king of the Dolopians (a kingdom in Thessaly). Phoenix ...
Cyrene, the daughter of Hypseus, a king of the Lapiths, loved to hunt wild beasts on Mount Pelion. After watching her wrestle with a lion, Apollo called for Chiron to come and watch. Apollo asked if Chiron knew her name and if she would make a suitable bride. Chiron prophesied that Apollo would make Cyrene the queen of a great city and that she wou...
Chiron's death came about in a particularly tragic way. The legendary Herculeshad attacked the centaurs, and they took refuge with Chiron at Malea. Chiron had moved there after he had been run out of Mount Pelion by the Lapiths. The centaurs clung to Chiron for safety, and Hercules shot an arrow at them, which passed through one of the centaurs and...
Pausanias talks about a great big chest made from cedar wood with ivory and gold figures and carvings that could be found in Olympia. On this chest was a centaur with two front human legs and the back legs of a horse. This was believed to be Chiron, who, after dying, went to comfort Achilles after the death of Patroclus. Chiron can be seen in the s...
Chiron's Portayal Although centaurs had the upper body of a man and the lower body of a horse, Chiron's front legs were also human, showing that he was different and higher in class than the rest. Other differences between Chiron and his brethren were that he was far more civilised in nature, not indulging in drinking and being overcome with lust.
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May 20, 2023 · Chiron plays a similar role in other adaptations of Greek mythology, including the TV series Young Hercules and Madeline Miller’s novel The Song of Achilles. In Mary Renault’s novel The Bull from the Sea , Chiron serves as the inspiration for “Old Handy,” the leader of a tribe of nomadic horsemen known as the Kentaurs (“Old Handy” is a calque, or translation, of Chiron’s name).
