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- Firstly, the term “Catholic” refers to the universal Christian church, while “Roman Catholic” specifically refers to the church that is centered in Rome and led by the Pope. This means that all Roman Catholics are Catholic, but not all Catholics are Roman Catholic. Another difference is the way they approach the celebration of the Eucharist.
Mar 12, 2017 · The word "catholic" means "all-embracing," and the Catholic Church sees itself as the only true church worldwide, under the leadership of the pope. In contrast, the Protestant Churches...
A Catholic is a Christian who follows the Catholic religion as transmitted through the succession of Popes. The Pope is the leader of the Catholic church. The Catholic church is the largest of the Christian churches - about 60% of Christians are Catholic.
- Scripture. Catholics and Protestants differ in their approach to the Word of God. Catholic Bibles have 73 books compared to Protestantism’s 66 books.
- Tradition. The Catholic Church believes its origin can be found in the words of Jesus to Peter in Matthew 16:18, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church.
- Sin. Both Catholics and Protestants believe in original sin (the human tendency to commit evil.) However, some Protestants see original sin as the total corruption of man whereas Catholics see it more as the weakening of man rather than a total corruption.
- Salvation and Justification. Protestants typically see salvation as a past, one-time event when they accepted Jesus as their Lord and Saviour. A lot of Baptists and Evangelicals don’t believe one can lose their salvation, and they believe this salvation comes through faith alone.
- Prayer. Christians pray to God alone. Catholics may also pray to saints and Mary, the mother of Jesus. Saints are people who have been canonized by the Catholic Church and believed to be in heaven.
- Belief on Salvation. Christians believe that Jesus is the only way to salvation. Catholics believe that there are many ways to find salvation and that it can be found through different paths.
- Bible’s Authority. Christians believe in the Bible as their sole authority on faith and practice. Catholics also revere the Bible, but they also place a high value on church tradition and the teachings of the Catholic Church.
- Cost of Salvation. Christians believe that salvation is a free gift from God. Catholics believe that good works are necessary for salvation and that it costs something to be saved.
Mar 1, 2024 · Uncover the key differences in beliefs, practices, and theological foundations between Catholicism and Protestant Christianity. This article delves into the 'Catholic vs. Christian' debate, offering a scholarly yet accessible analysis aimed at fostering understanding and dialogue.
May 15, 2024 · The seven major Christian denominations all agree on the nature of Christ—that Jesus Christ is fully human and fully God. This doctrine, as spelled out in the Catechism of the Catholic Church, states: "He became truly man while remaining truly God. Jesus Christ is true God and true man."
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Apr 4, 2024 · Although 1.3 billion Catholics make up the majority of the world's nearly 2.4 billion Christian population, several other Christian denominations have unique personal beliefs, holidays and religious practices that differ slightly from the Catholic Church.