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      • There are many different types of mental illness. Some of the main groups of mental health disorders are: mood disorders (such as depression or bipolar disorder) anxiety disorders personality disorders psychotic disorders (such as schizophrenia) eating disorders trauma-related disorders (such as post-traumatic stress disorder)
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  2. Jun 8, 2022 · This fact sheet focuses on mental disorders as described by the International Classification of Diseases 11th Revision (ICD-11). In 2019, 1 in every 8 people, or 970 million people around the world were living with a mental disorder, with anxiety and depressive disorders the most common (1).

  3. The classification of mental disorders, also known as psychiatric nosology or psychiatric taxonomy, is central to the practice of psychiatry and other mental health professions. The two most widely used psychiatric classification systems are chapter V of the International Classification of Diseases, 10th edition (ICD-10), produced by the World ...

  4. The latest edition, DSM-5-TR, published in 2022, provides a classification system that attempts to separate mental illnesses into diagnostic categories based on descriptions of symptoms (that is, what people say and do as a reflection of how they think and feel) and on the course of the illness.

  5. Dec 6, 2017 · We identify four key issues that present challenges to understanding and classifying mental disorder: etiology, including the multiple causality of mental disorder; whether the relevant phenomena are discrete categories or dimensions; thresholds, which set the boundaries between disorder and nondisorder; and comorbidity, the fact that ...

    • Lee Anna Clark, Bruce Cuthbert, Roberto Lewis-Fernández, William E. Narrow, Geoffrey M. Reed
    • 2017
  6. A classification represents a way of seeing the whole spectrum of mental disorders and hence provides a general overview. As an accepted standard of theory and knowledge, a classification reflects both the nature of mental disorders and our approach to knowing them.

  7. The diagnostic classification is the official list of mental disorders recognized in DSM. Each diagnosis includes a diagnostic code, which is typically used by individual providers, institutions, and agencies for data collection and billing purposes.

  8. Jan 24, 2022 · Overview. What is mental health and why is it important? Behavioral health (sometimes called mental health) includes a person’s psychological, emotional and social wellbeing. It shapes the way you think, feel, behave and interact with others. Your mental state also affects how you cope with stress.

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