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Apr 13, 2013 · We have created a number of Computer Port Charts and other computer peripheral charts to help you identify the common connectors and ports on the back of your desktop computer or laptop. The charts include location for sound, audio, video, usb, serial and parallel ports.
- Motherboard Diagram
- Expansion Slots
- Memory
- Rear Ports
- Form Factor
- Chipset/Socket
- Intel Chipsets
Let’s take a look at a typical higher level motherboard for an example of connector and port types. We chose the Asus Prime X470-Pro for its inclusion of many modern motherboard features, and its contrasting color design, which makes it easier to see smaller board components. Above we’ve illustrated many of the common motherboard port and connector...
These days, most motherboards feature just two slot types: the long PCIe x16 and the short PCIe x1 slot. You may occasionally see an x4 slot (which sits between those two in length, but they’re pretty rare. And since you can install an x4 or an x1 card into an x16 slot, x4 slots aren’t all that useful unless you’re holding on to an old expansion ca...
Mini-ITX motherboards are usually limited to two RAM slots due to board space constraints. Some low-end chipsets are also limited to two slots, because only one DIMM per channel is supported. If you need more, you’ll need to opt for a board with at least four DIMM slots. Many boards based around high-end chipsets (X399/Threadripper for AMD and X299...
One thing to know about USB ports is that color isn’t consistent. USB 3 ports are usually blue and USB 2.0 ports black, but that’s not always the case--especially when board makers add feature like sleep-charge to some ports. Likewise, the USB 3.1 Gen2 ports on the board above are a blue-green shade, while MSIoften makes its USB 3.1 Gen1 and Gen2 p...
If you’re overwhelmed by all the features and details above, you’ll be relieved to hear that, when it comes to motherboard size, your options are pretty simple. The vast majority of today’s consumer motherboards come in one of three sizes: ATX, Micro-ATX, and Mini-ITX. ATX is the de facto standard, and offers the most space for features and expansi...
Another key board consideration is, of course, what CPU you need it to support. For all you need to know about choosing a processor, you can head to our CPU buying guide. But once you’ve settled on a CPU, you often still have chipset options which dictate things like how many high-speed components you can install, or how many super-fast USB ports a...
One thing that’s important to note about chipset features: Just because something is supported by the chipset, doesn’t mean the motherboard maker has implemented it on a given board. For example, Intel’s Z370 chipset supports up to 10 USB 3.0 ports (and 14 in total), but most boards ship with 4-8 USB ports. And the newer H370 chipset features up to...
- Matthew S. Smith
- USB. The Universal Serial Bus (USB) would make a good role model for supervillains everywhere. It pledged to take over the world. Then it did so. It took well over a decade, but it happened.
- Thunderbolt. Thunderbolt is a new type of connection that was developed by Intel under the codename Light Peak. As that name suggests, Thunderbolt was initially intended to be a fiber-optic connection capable of 10Gbit/s (nearly twice the bandwidth of USB 3.0).
- DisplayPort. DisplayPort was one of two A/V connections (the other being HDMI) developed in the middle of the last decade. This connection was developed specifically with computer monitors in mind and is meant to be the full-digital replacement for DVI.
- HDMI. The High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) began production in 2003 as a replacement to all earlier A/V connections. It was built to be a do-it-all cable, combining uncompressed audio and video for maximum picture quality.
A computer diagram showcases the various components that make up a computer system, including the central processing unit (CPU), memory, storage devices, input/output devices, and the motherboard. Understanding these components is essential for troubleshooting and upgrading a computer system.
The rear I/O (Input/Output) ports are located at the back of the motherboard and provide access to various external connectors for peripherals like keyboards, mice, monitors, and network ...
Sep 11, 2023 · A computer port is a physical docking point that connects a computer with an external device to transmit data and give us the desired output. It’s essentially the interface (point of communication) between an external device and the PC’s motherboard.
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Motherboard. The motherboard is the computer's main circuit board. It's a thin plate that holds the CPU, memory, connectors for the hard drive and optical drives, expansion cards to control the video and audio, and connections to your computer's ports (such as USB ports).