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2 days ago · What is a cell? What is an organelle? What is mitochondria? What is cell theory? What are lysosomes? What are Golgi bodies? Cell Biology for students
- 12 min
- Science Point
May 2, 2019 · Educational video for kids to learn everything about the cell. They will discover what a cell is, learn about its structure (prokaryotic, eukaryotic), its fu...
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- Smile and Learn - English
Dec 6, 2016 · https://patreon.com/freeschool - Help support more content like this!Cells are the microscopic units that make up all life on earth! Some living things only ...
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- Free School
- Cell Wall Definition
- Cell Wall Functions
- Cell Wall Structure
- Related Biology Terms
- Quiz
A cell wall is an outer layer surrounding certain cells that is outside of the cell membrane. All cells have cell membranes, but generally only plants, fungi, algae, most bacteria, and archaea have cells with cell walls. The cell wall provides strength and structural support to the cell, and can control to some extent what types and concentrations ...
The cell wall has a few different functions. It is flexible, but provides strength to the cell, which helps protect the cell against physical damage. It also gives the cell its shape and allows the organism to maintain a certain shape overall. The cell wall can also provide protection from pathogens such as bacteria that are trying to invade the ce...
Plant Cell Walls
The main component of the plant cell wall is cellulose, a carbohydrate that forms long fibers and gives the cell wall its rigidity. Cellulose fibers group together to form bundles called microfibrils. Other important carbohydrates include hemicellulose, pectin, and liginin. These carbohydrates form a network along with structural proteins to form the cell wall. Plant cells that are in the process of growing have primary cell walls, which are thin. Once the cells are fully grown, they develop...
Algae Cell Walls
Algae are a diverse group, and the diversity in their cell walls reflects this. Some algae, such as green algae, have cell walls that are similar in structure to those of plants. Other algae, such as brown algae and red algae, have cellulose along with other polysaccharides or fibrils. Diatoms have cell walls that are made from silicic acid. Other important molecules in algal cell walls include mannans, xylans, and alginic acid.
Fungi Cell Walls
The cell walls of fungi contain chitin, which is a glucose derivative that is similar in structure to cellulose. Layers of chitin are very tough; chitin is the same molecule found in the rigid exoskeletons of animals such as insects and crustaceans. Glucans, which are other glucose polymers, are also found in the fungal cell wall along with lipids and proteins. Fungi have proteins called hydrophobins in their cell walls. Found only in fungi, hydrophobins give the cells strength, help them adh...
Cell membrane– A membrane found on the outside of all cells that separates them from the outside environment.Turgor pressure– Water pressure inside cells.Chitin– A polysaccharide that is a main component of fungal cell walls and also of the exoskeletons of certain animals like insects.1. Which is a function of the cell wall? A. To maintain turgor pressure B. To provide support to the cell C. To control what molecules enter and exit the cell D.All of the above 2. The cells of which group of organisms lack a cell wall? A. Archaea B. Bacteria C. Animals D.Fungi 3. Which organism has a cell wall containing chitin? A. Plants B. Algae...
Sep 16, 2024 · A cell wall is the wall of a cell in plants, bacteria, fungi, algae, and some archaea. Animal cells do not have cell walls, nor do protozoa. Cell walls protect the cells from damage. It is also there to make the cell strong, to keep its shape, and to control the growing of the cell and plant. The cell wall is the tough, usually flexible but ...
Mar 15, 2019 · The cell wall has several functions, including the maintenance of the cell structure and shape. The wall is rigid, so it protects the cell and its contents. For example, the cell wall can keep pathogens like plant viruses from entering. In addition to the mechanical support, the wall acts as a framework that can prevent the cell from expanding ...
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The living parts of the cell: 1. The cell membrane and cell wall. A cell is surrounded by a cell membrane or plasma membrane. The cell membrane has fine pores through which it allows selective substances to pass through. The cell wall is found in plant cells and surrounds the cell membrane. It is made up of cellulose.
