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A discourse community is a textual system with stated and unstated conventions, a vital history, mechanisms for wielding power, institutional hierarchies, vested interests, and so on." Porter held the belief that all new ideas added to a discourse community had an impact on the group, changing it forever. [2]
May 23, 2024 · Share. A discourse community is generally defined as a community of people who use a particular kind of language or discourse. Many different examples of discourse communities illustrate how versatile this term is. It can describe a group of people who have common interests, or a group of highly trained scientists or technicians.
- Discourse Community Definition
- Defining Characteristics of Discourse Communities
- Examples of Discourse Communities
- Discourse Community vs Community of Practice
- Conclusion
A discourse community is a community of people who have shared goals, purposes, or interests and use the same set of discourses to achieve them (Borg, 2003; Johns, 1997). James Porter (1992) defined a discourse community as: The concept is generally used in the context of academic writing, business settings (Killingsworth & Gilbertson, 2019; Olsen,...
Swales (1990) distinguished between regular discourse communities (united by written communication alone) and place discourse communities that are united by both written and spoken communication. There are, according to Swales, six defining characteristics of discourse communities: 1. A broadly agreed upon set of common public goals. 2. Mechanisms ...
Fitness community: A community of people united by an interest in achieving physical fitness is a discourse community. It has common goals (strength, vitality, hypertrophy, longevity, etc.), common...Academic community: Academic communities often share interests, goals, genres, and specialized vocabularies. For example, the academic community of architects shares an interest in the built enviro...Activist organizations: Activist organizations like Amnesty International, the Global Fund for Women, the Farm Animal Rights Movement, and so on often exemplify all the common characteristics of di...Alumni associations: An alumni association of some university is an example of a discourse community that may or may not have shared goals, but is united by shared interests. Such associations may...The term discourse community is, however, becoming less and less popular among scholars. After the early 2000s, it has been gradually replaced by the term ‘community of practice’. A community of practice is a group that shares “a concern or a passion for something they do and learn how to do it better as they interact regularly” (Wenger-Trayner & W...
A discourse community is a group of individuals who have shared goals, purposes, or interests, communicate through approved channels, and use regulated discourse (Borg, 2003; Johns, 1997; Porter, 1986). Whether shared goals are an essential part of every discourse community is a matter of debate. Examples of discourse communities include alumni ass...
Aug 8, 2024 · What is a discourse community? A discourse community is a group of people that work towards a common goal through communication. This group develops a process for communication, a unique vocabulary of jargon, and a power structure tied to the source of their community. John Swales maintains that genres both “belong” to discourse communities ...
- Ashley Roach-Freiman
- 2018
A discourse community: 1) has a broadly agreed set of common public goals; 2) has mechanisms of intercommunication among its members; 3) uses its participatory mechanisms to provide information and feedback; 4) utilizes and possesses one or more genres in the communicative furtherance of its aims;
Considering your discourse community can give your writing its audience, context, and purpose, which are crucial for motivating your writing. In this chapter, we will: Define discourse community. Identify the various discourse communities of which you are a part. Understand how a discourse community shapes your writing.
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Discourse is a more technical way of referring to spoken or written communication. Thus, a discourse community is a group of people that is united by the way the members communicate and the things they communicate about. American linguist John Swales outlines six defining characteristics of a discourse community.
