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A geostationary orbit, geostationary Earth orbit or geosynchronous equatorial orbit is a circular orbit 35,786 kilometres above the Earth's equator and following the direction of the Earth's rotation. It usually says over one point of the earth. Like a country or city.
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is a geosynchronous orbit?, What is a geostationary orbit?, What are geostationary satellites used for? and more.
A geostationary orbit, also referred to as a geosynchronous equatorial orbit[ a ] (GEO), is a circular geosynchronous orbit 35,786 km (22,236 mi) in altitude above Earth's equator, 42,164 km (26,199 mi) in radius from Earth's center, and following the direction of Earth's rotation.
A geostationary orbit is a specific type of geosynchronous orbit where a satellite appears to be stationary relative to a point on the Earth's surface. This unique characteristic is achieved by orbiting the Earth at an altitude of approximately 35,786 kilometers above the equator, with an orbital period that matches the Earth's rotation period of about 24 hours.
The geostationary orbit is located directly above the Earth's equator, which allows the satellite to maintain a constant position relative to a specific location on the Earth's surface. Maintaining a geostationary orbit requires a delicate balance between the satellite's velocity and the Earth's gravitational pull, ensuring the satellite remains in a stable, fixed position.
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Geostationary Orbit. While geosynchronous satellites can have any inclination, the key difference from geostationary orbit is the fact that they lie on the same plane as the equator. Geostationary orbits fall in the same category as geosynchronous orbits, but it’s parked over the equator. This one special quality makes it unique from ...
