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Mar 25, 2021 · Finally, the mixed-effects regression framework can easily be extended to handle a variety of response variables (e.g., categorical outcomes) via generalized linear mixed-effects models, and operating in this framework makes the transition to Bayesian modeling easier, as reliance on ANOVAs tends to create a fixed mind-set in which statistical testing and categorical “significant versus ...
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Jun 1, 2020 · Consistent with our analysis of the application and reporting of mixed-effects models in psychological science, Gelman and Hennig (2017) advocate, moreover, the broader acknowledgement of multiple perspectives, the ways in which different decisions can be made given differing perspectives or in different contexts, and the rigorous explanations ...
- Lotte Meteyard, Robert A.I. Davies
- 2020
Frequentist versus Bayesian approaches in mixed-effects models: In frequentist analysis, a fixed effect is a fixed but unknown population parameter, whereas a random effect is a value drawn from a distribution to capture individual variability. In Bayesian analysis, both fixed and random effects are random variables drawn from distributions (priors); the inference is conducted by computing the ...
Jan 21, 2015 · Linear mixed-effects models (LMMs) are increasingly being used for data analysis in cognitive neuroscience and experimental psychology, where within-participant designs are common. The current article provides an introductory review of the use of LMMs for within-participant data analysis and describes a free, simple, graphical user interface (LMMgui).
model that is able to account for most of the cases of non-independence that are typically encountered in psycholog-ical experiments, linear mixed e ects models (LMM, e.g., Baayen et al., 2008), or mixed models for short. Mixed mod-els are a generalization of ordinary regression that explicitly capture the dependency among data points via ...
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Mar 23, 2021 · It is an important conceptual feature of mixed-effects models that they do not directly estimate the individual random effects (T 0s and O 0i values), but rather, they estimate the random-effects parameters that characterize the distributions from which these effects are drawn. 2 It is this feature that enables generalization beyond the particular subjects and stimuli in the experiment.
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The use of Linear Mixed-effects Models (LMMs) is set to dominate statistical analyses in psychological science and may become the default approach to analyzing quantitative data. The rapid growth in adoption of LMMs has been matched by a proliferation of differences in practice. Unless this diversity is recognized, and checked, the field shall reap enormous difficulties in the future when ...