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      • A grid where the absorbing strips are parallel to each other in their longitudinal axis. Most linear grids are also focused (i.e. the strips are slightly tilted, converging at a line in space (the convergent line). A non-focused linear grid has strips that are parallel when viewed in cross-section; this is called a parallel grid.
      www.jpihealthcare.com/what-are-x-ray-grids/
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  2. Differentiate between the construction of a focused, parallel and crossed grid. Explain how a grid absorbs scattered radiation. Define grid ratio. List the most common grid ratios. Assess which grid ratio is the most efficient at absorbing scattered radiation. Define the term grid frequency.

  3. Parallel Grid: A parallel grid consists of thin, parallel lead or aluminum strips separated by radiolucent material, such as plastic or carbon fiber. The lead or aluminum strips absorb scattered radiation, reducing its impact on the image, while allowing primary X-rays to pass through.

    • Choose the Right Ratio. The suggested ratio options for mobile grids used outside of equipment are 6:1, 8:1 and 10:1. You can go higher and lower, but we would not recommend it for mobile/portable/cross table work.
    • Select the Proper LPI (lines per inch) In a digital environment, line pair frequency is primarily software driven. Though there can be more than one proper selection – there are right and wrong LPI matches for each digital system.
    • Pick the Best Focal Range. Every grid has a fulcrum – this is where the grid’s optimum SID (source to image distance) is located. All grids can be used within a focal range with very limited consequence – image degradation.
    • Choose from Short and Long Dimension. This refers to the Pb (lead) line orientation. Long dimension grids have lead lines that run parallel to the long axis while short dimension grids run parallel to the short axis.
  4. Feb 25, 2016 · The document summarizes key aspects of radiographic grids used to reduce scatter radiation in x-ray imaging. It describes the components and invention of grids, different grid patterns like linear and focused grids, as well as factors that affect grid performance such as grid ratio and lines per inch.

  5. Definition: A device used to prevent as much scatter radiation as possible from reaching an X-ray film during an exposure and consists of a series of narrow lead strips. Scatter radiation is one of the largest single factors contributing to poor diagnostic quality.

  6. There are many kinds of X-ray grids, which can be divided into three types according to their structures: convergent grid, parallel grid and cross grid. The types of X-ray grids are described separately below.

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