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List of all math symbols and meaning - equality, inequality, parentheses, plus, minus, times, division, power, square root, percent, per mille,...
- Point/Line-Related Symbols
- Angle-Related Symbols
- Circle-Related Symbols
- Trigonometric Functions
- Other 2D/3D-Figure-Related Symbols
- Additional Resources
In geometry, points and linesform the foundation of more complex geometrical figures such as triangles, circles, quadrilaterals and polygons. The following table documents some of the most notable symbols related to these — along with each symbol’s meaning and example.
An angleessentially corresponds to an “opening” of a geometrical figure, whose quantification leads to much development in geometry and trigonometry. The following table documents some of the most notable symbols related to angles — along with each symbol’s meaning and example.
A circle can be thought of as a set of all points equidistant to a given point, and often plays a crucial role in the development of Euclidean geometryand trigonometry. The following table documents some of the most notable symbols related to circle — along their respective meaning and example.
In trigonometry, many functions are used to relate angles within a right triangle to its various lengths or ratios. The following table documents some of the most common functions in this category — along with their respective usage and example.
In elementary geometry, much of the study revolves around the analysis of polygons, polyhedra and other 3-dimensional figures. The following table documents some of the most notable symbols in these categories — along with each symbol’s respective meaning and usage. The following figures illustrate the 5 platonic solids(regular, convex polyhedra), ...
Here are the most common geometrical symbols: The angle formed by ABC is 45 degrees. 360 degrees (a full rotation!) Is really saying: "In triangle ABC, the angle BAC is a right angle" For angles the central letter is where the angle is. The point "B" is where the angle is.
SymbolMeaningExampleIn Words△△ABC has 3 equal sidesTriangle ABC has three equal sides∠∠ABC is 45°The angle formed by ABC is 45 degrees.⊥AB⊥CDThe line AB is perpendicular to line CD∥EF∥GHThe line EF is parallel to line GH∞ is a symbol used to represent unending amounts. Either plus or minus depending on the situation. If y= [+|-]x then x is either positive or negative depending on the situation. y= [+|-]x y equals either +x or -x depending on the scenario.
For most symbols, the entry name is the corresponding Unicode symbol. So, for searching the entry of a symbol, it suffices to type or copy the Unicode symbol into the search textbox. Similarly, when possible, the entry name of a symbol is also an anchor, which allows linking easily from another Wikipedia article.
How to easily type geometric shape symbols (⬛ 🔴 🔷) using Windows Alt codes. Or click any geometric shape symbol to copy and paste into your document.
The + symbol, universally known as the "Plus Sign", is one such emblem. Synonymous with the operation of addition, it's a symbol that every student encounters early in their mathematical journey.