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  1. An unconditioned response is an automatic reaction to a stimulus that occurs naturally, without any prior learning or training. It's a raw, uninhibited action that your body knows how to perform from the moment you're born, like pulling your hand away from a hot stove. This kind of response is central to the study of human behavior and is a ...

  2. Feb 1, 2024 · Classical conditioning is a learning process in which a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a reflex-eliciting unconditioned stimulus, such that the neutral stimulus eventually elicits the same innate reflex response that the unconditioned stimulus does. For example, pairing a bell sound (neutral stimulus) with the presentation of food (unconditioned stimulus) can cause an organism to ...

  3. Nov 12, 2023 · Unconditioned stimulus is a term used in classical conditioning to describe an event that leads to an instinctive reaction. It's a part of the learning process that happens naturally, like flinching at a loud noise or feeling your mouth water when you see your favorite food.

  4. Aug 1, 2022 · In psychology, reaction formation is a defense mechanism in which a person unconsciously replaces an unwanted or anxiety-provoking impulse with its opposite, often expressed in an exaggerated or showy way. A classic example is a young boy who bullies a young girl because, on a subconscious level, he's attracted to her.

  5. Oct 27, 2023 · Classical conditioning is a process in which a response is conditioned by pairing a stimulus with something that naturally and automatically triggers a response. The unconditioned response is the reaction that people naturally have to the unconditioned stimulus. An unconditioned response example would be startling when you hear a loud noise.

  6. Since Brehm first proposed reactance theory in 1966, many studies have explored the remarkable psychological phenomenon of reactance, which Miron and Brehm reviewed in 2006. We present an overview of research that has been done since then. A variety of studies have provided interesting new insights into the theory, adding to what is known about the phenomenon of reactance and the processes ...

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  8. Reaction formation, in the field of psychoanalysis, a defense mechanism wherein an anxiety-producing impulse is replaced by an opposite idea or behaviour. Reaction formation was first conceptualized by Austrian-born British psychoanalyst Anna Freud; it was one of 10 types of defense mechanisms.