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Jun 25, 2024 · “Brain death” is the medical and legal term for death that happens when your brain stops working. In brain death, injury or illness does severe, permanent damage to your entire brain and brainstem. Your brainstem manages your breathing and heart rate. Your brain manages senses like sight, sound and touch, and abilities like motor movement.
A terminal condition refers to any medical illness, injury, or illness-related health concern that cannot be cured or recovered from and will likely lead to a patient’s death. It is a serious and advanced stage of an illness where medical professionals have typically exhausted every possible treatment option available.
Nov 8, 2023 · An injury or illness is considered by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration to be work-related if an event or exposure in the work environment either caused or contributed to the resulting condition or significantly aggravated a pre-existing condition. Recordable cases include work-related injuries and illnesses that result in: Death
Large doses of ionizing radiation can cause acute illness by reducing the production of blood cells and damaging the digestive tract. A very large dose of ionizing radiation can also damage the heart and blood vessels (cardiovascular system), brain, and skin. Radiation injury due to large and very large doses is referred to as a tissue reaction.
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Sepsis is one of the most frequent causes of death worldwide, but there are challenges in collecting reliable data at the population level (1).From data published in 2020, there were 48.9 million cases and 11 million sepsis-related deaths worldwide, representing 20% of all global deaths (2).Almost half (20 million) of all estimated sepsis casesworldwide occurred in children under 5 years of age.For every 1000 hospitalized patients, an estimated 15 patients will develop sepsis as a complication of receiving health care.Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that happens when the body’s immune system has an extreme response to an infection, causing organ dysfunction (4). The body’s reaction causes damage to its own tissues and organs and it can lead to shock, multiple organ failure and sometimes death, especially if not recognized early and treated promptly. Sepsi...
Anyone affected by an infection, severe injury, or serious non-communicable disease can progress to sepsis but vulnerable populations are at higher risk (6,7) including: 1. older persons 2. pregnant or recently pregnant women 3. neonates 4. hospitalized patients 5. patients in intensive care units 6. people with weakened immune systems (for example...
Sepsis is a medical emergency. It can cause different signs and symptoms at different times. People who think they may have sepsis should seek medical care right away. Common signs and symptoms include: 1. fever or low temperature and shivering 2. confusion 3. difficulty breathing 4. clammy and sweaty skin 5. extreme body pain or discomfort 6. high...
Sepsis can be prevented by treating infections early and through good hygiene at home and in healthcare settings. The best way to reduce the risk of sepsis is to avoid infections. Steps include: 1. good personal hygiene, like washing hands and preparing food safely 2. avoiding unclean water or unsanitary toilets 3. getting vaccines recommended by l...
Treatment for sepsis is most effective when started early. Health workers watch for concerning signs and use tests to diagnose sepsis. They will then work to find the source of the infection. Early use of antimicrobials to treat bacteria, parasites, fungus or viruses is essential to improve outcomes from sepsis. Low blood pressure is treated by int...
Sepsis is a significant cause of maternal, neonatal and child mortality. Consequently, combating sepsis will contribute to achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets 3.8 on quality of care, and 3.1 and 3.2 by improving mortality rates in these vulnerable populations. Sepsis can also ultimately lead to death in patients affected by ...
To combat this important global health threat, WHO responded with a WHO Secretariat Report and, in May 2017, the Seventieth World Health Assembly adopted Resolution WHA70.7 on improving the prevention, diagnosis and clinical management of sepsis. The key pillars of Resolution WHA70.7 are to: 1. develop WHO guidelines on the clinical management of s...
Oct 17, 2022 · Brain damage, also called brain injury, refers to any injury to the brain. It can come from trauma, such as a car accident, or from a medical problem. Medical conditions that lead to brain damage include infections, certain diseases, or a lack of oxygen.
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Oct 15, 2024 · TBI-related damage can be confined to one area of the brain, known as a focal injury, or it can occur over a more widespread area, known as a diffuse injury. The type of injury also affects how the brain is damaged. The types of damage usually seen in the brain from a TBI include bleeding, swelling, and tearing that injures nerve fibers.
