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  1. Jan 12, 2021 · The mass number is 4 in 4 He. Another way to write mass number is following the element symbol. For example, He-4 and He-3 designate two isotopes of helium. The first has a mass number of 4, while the second has a mass number of 3. Hint: If there are two numbers, the smaller number is the mass number, while the larger number is the mass number.

  2. Mass Number(A) = Number of Protons + Number of Neutrons . The element carbon (C) has an atomic number of 6, which means that all neutral carbon atoms contain 6 protons and 6 electrons. In a typical sample of carbon-containing material, 98.89% of the carbon atoms also contain 6 neutrons, so each has a mass number of 12.

  3. Aug 26, 2024 · Mass Number. The mass number (\(A\)) of an atom represents the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of that atom and provides a very close approximation to the mass of the atom in atomic mass units. This is because the mass of the proton and neutron are each about 1 amu, while the mass of the electron is very small in comparison.

  4. Oct 18, 2024 · The atomic number of a magnesium atom is 12 and its mass number is 24 Number of neutrons = mass number (A) - number of protons (Z) Number of neutrons = 24 - 12; Number of neutrons = 12; The Mg 2+ ion has 12 neutrons in its nucleus; The atomic number of a carbon atom is 6 and its mass number is 12 Number of neutrons = mass number (A) - number of ...

  5. For example, the atomic number of sodium is 11. Every sodium atom has 11 protons and 11 electrons. It has 11 positive charges and 11 negative charges. The mass number of an atom is its total ...

  6. Apr 27, 2023 · For example, magnesium exists as a mixture of three isotopes, each with an atomic number of 12 and with mass numbers of 24, 25, and 26, respectively. These isotopes can be identified as 24 Mg, 25 Mg, and 26 Mg. These isotope symbols are read as “element, mass number” and can be symbolized consistent with this reading.

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  8. The ion with a 1+ charge, atomic number 55, and mass number 133; The ion with 54 electrons, 53 protons, and 74 neutrons; The ion with atomic number 15, mass number 31, and a 3− charge; The ion with 24 electrons, 30 neutrons, and a 3+ charge; Write the symbol for each of the following ions: The ion with a 3+ charge, 28 electrons, and a mass ...

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