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Jun 4, 2024 · Effective communication hinges on understanding and leveraging the basic elements of the process: the sender, receiver, message, medium, and feedback. Assessing each aspect of communication, from encoding messages to considering noise and context, is essential for ensuring clarity and resonance, particularly in formal or important exchanges.
- Richard Nordquist
The message is the source’s purpose of communication, and during the communication process, the source converts this purpose into speech or text. In The Basics of Speech Communication, Scott McLean describes the message as “the stimulus or meaning produced by the source for the receiver or audience.”
- Source. The source imagines, creates, and sends the message. The source encodes the message by choosing just the right order or the best words to convey the intended meaning, and presents or sends the information to the audience (receiver).
- Message. “The message is the stimulus or meaning produced by the source for the receiver or audience” (McLean, 2005). The message brings together words to convey meaning, but is also about how it’s conveyed — through nonverbal cues, organization, grammar, style, and other elements.
- Channel. “The channel is the way in which a message or messages travel between source and receiver.” (McLean, 2005). Spoken channels include face-to-face conversations, speeches, phone conversations and voicemail messages, radio, public address systems, and Skype.
- Receiver. “The receiver receives the message from the source, analyzing and interpreting the message in ways both intended and unintended by the source” (McLean, 2005).
- Source. The source imagines, creates, and sends the message. The source encodes the message by choosing just the right order or the best words to convey the intended meaning, and presents or sends the information to the audience (receiver).
- Message. “The message is the stimulus or meaning produced by the source for the receiver or audience” (McLean, 2005). The message brings together words to convey meaning, but is also about how it’s conveyed — through nonverbal cues, organization, grammar, style, and other elements.
- Channel. “The channel is the way in which a message or messages travel between source and receiver.” (McLean, 2005). Spoken channels include face-to-face conversations, speeches, phone conversations and voicemail messages, radio, public address systems, and Skype.
- Receiver. “The receiver receives the message from the source, analyzing and interpreting the message in ways both intended and unintended by the source” (McLean, 2005).
The communication process can be broken down into a series of eight essential components, each of which serves an integral function in the overall process: Source; Message; Channel; Receiver; Feedback; Environment; Context; Interference; Source. The source imagines, creates, and sends the message. The source encodes the message by choosing just ...
The source is the origin of the message. Source can also be analogous to sender as the messenger provides the initial context of the interaction. The source must have basic communication skills such as reading, speaking and listening to be an effective communicator.
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Jun 21, 2022 · Essentially, the process is transactional, in which each of the components overlaps simultaneously. The components of the communication process are as follows: Source: Sender of the message; Receiver: Recipient of the message; Encoding: The process of turning thoughts into communication; Decoding: The process of turning communication into thoughts