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  1. Apr 3, 2024 · The stress response begins in the brain (see illustration). When someone confronts an oncoming car or other danger, the eyes or ears (or both) send the information to the amygdala, an area of the brain that contributes to emotional processing. The amygdala interprets the images and sounds. When it perceives danger, it instantly sends a distress ...

    • hhp_info@health.harvard.edu
  2. May 15, 2024 · Your body’s autonomic nervous system controls your heart rate, breathing, vision changes and more. Its built-in stress response — the “ fight-or-flight response ” — helps your body face stressful situations. When you have long-term (chronic) stress, continued activation of the stress response causes wear and tear on your body.

  3. May 7, 2024 · Any physical or psychological stimuli that disrupt homeostasis result in a stress response. The stimuli are called stressors, and physiological and behavioral changes in response to exposure to stressors constitute the stress response. A stress response is mediated through a complex interplay of nervous, endocrine, and immune mechanisms, activating the sympathetic-adreno-medullar (SAM) axis ...

    • Brianna Chu, Komal Marwaha, Terrence Sanvictores, Derek Ayers
    • 2024/05/07
    • 2019
  4. Our working definition in this chapter for the stress response is: a physiological reaction that occurs in response to an actual or perceived harmful event, attack or threat to survival, which results from the coordinated action of the central and peripheral autonomic nervous systems and endocrine (hormonal) system; to generate physiological, cognitive, cardiovascular and metabolic changes ...

  5. Aug 13, 2024 · Stress activates the body’s “fight-or-flight” response. It releases a surge of neurotransmitters and hormones like adrenaline and cortisol that place us on high alert: heart rate increases, breathing quickens, and muscles tense. The stress response provides the burst of energy we need to fight a threat or flee to safety.

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  7. 1 day ago · Stress. Stress is a physical and emotional reaction that people experience as they encounter challenges in life. When you’re under stress, your body reacts by releasing hormones that produce the “fight-or-flight” response. Your heart rate, breathing rate, and blood pressure go up, your muscles tense, and you sweat more.

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