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What does "unilateral contract" mean in legal documents? A unilateral contract is a type of agreement where one party makes a promise that can only be accepted through action. Imagine a situation where someone offers a reward for finding a lost pet.
Nov 1, 2024 · Unilateral contracts focus on one-sided promises fulfilled by performance, featuring flexibility for offerees, strategic uses in rewards and incentives, and specific legal requirements. This guide covers drafting essentials, legal considerations, and trends in their use across various sectors. Updated 1 Nov, 2024.
A unilateral contract is an agreement formed by an offer that can be accepted solely through performance by another party. In this type of contract, the offer specifies that payment will only be provided once the other party completes the required action.
Understand the fundamental elements of a contract, including offer, acceptance, and consideration. Differentiate between unilateral and bilateral offers and understand the acceptance requirements associated with each type.
- Contract Defined. See Canadian Abridgment: CON.I.1 Contracts — Nature of contract — What constitutes contract. A contract is a legally recognized agreement between two or more persons which gives rise to an obligation that may be enforced in the courts.
- Consensus Ad Idem. See Canadian Abridgment: CON.III.1 Contracts — Formation of contract — Consensus ad idem. Since mutuality lies at the root of any legally enforceable agreement, a contract requires a meeting of the minds of the parties on all essential matters relating to it (consensus ad idem).
- Uncertainty and Incompleteness of Terms. See Canadian Abridgment: CON.III.1.b Contracts — Formation of contract — Consensus ad idem — Certainty of terms.
- Necessity for Formal Written Contract. See Canadian Abridgment: CON.III.1.b Contracts — Formation of contract — Consensus ad idem — Certainty of terms.
A unilateral contract is a type of agreement where one party makes a promise in exchange for a specific action by another party. This means that only one side is obligated to fulfill their promise, while the other side only needs to perform the action requested to create a binding contract.
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Unilateral Contract Definition: A legally-binding contract where one party makes a promise in exchange for the other party's performance of a requested act. Elements of a Unilateral Contract: Offer, Acceptance, Consideration, Legal Capacity, and Legality of the subject matter.
