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Oct 21, 2021 · Plant Cell Diagram 1) Cell Wall. It is the outermost, protective layer of a plant cell having a thickness of 20-80 nm. Cell walls are made up of carbohydrates such as cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin and a complex organic polymer called lignin. Functions. Providing mechanical strength, support, and rigidity to the cell; Providing shape to ...
The graphic below illustrates the key parts of the plant cell. Diagram of a plant cell. Licensed from Shutterstock. Cell wall. The outer covering of the cell, the cell wall is a rigid membrane that contains cellulose (a carbohydrate that is indigestible for humans). The cell wall protects the parts inside, and the cellulose molecules in the ...
May 17, 2023 · Distinguishing characteristics of a plant cell are its cell wall, chloroplasts, and large vacuole. A plant cell is the basic building block of a plant. Plant cells, like all eukaryotic cells, contain a nucleus and other organelles, each with its distinct functions. However, plant cells also possess unique components that differentiate them from ...
Mar 8, 2024 · The cell wall is a rigid, protective layer surrounding the plant cell membrane. It serves as an exoskeleton, providing structural support and shape to the plant cell. The primary components of the cell wall are: Cellulose: A complex carbohydrate that forms long, unbranched chains, giving the cell wall its strength and rigidity.
The root system, which supports the plants and absorbs water and minerals, is usually underground. Figure 30.1.1 30.1. 1 shows the organ systems of a typical plant. Figure 30.1.1 30.1. 1: The shoot system of a plant consists of leaves, stems, flowers, and fruits. The root system anchors the plant while absorbing water and minerals from the soil.
3. DNA, the heredity information of cells, which can be found in a nucleus of eukaryotic cells and the a nucleoid region of prokaryotic cell. 4. ribosomes, or protein-synthesizing structures composed of ribosomes and proteins. These structures can be found on the image of the plant cell (Figure 3.1.2.1 3.1.2. 1).
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So we've looked at the plant cell subcellular structures, and then we've looked at specialised plant cells. Now let's have a look at the features of those specialised plant cells. First, we're going to look at the palisade cell again. So remember, the function of the palisade cell is to absorb as much light as possible for photosynthesis.
