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  1. ESA, as a space technology and operations agency, has identified active removal technologies as a strategic goal.Active Debris Removal (ADR) is necessary to stabilise the growth of space debris, but even more important is that any newly launched objects comply with post-mission disposal guidelines – especially orbital decay in less than 25 years. If this were not the case, most of the ...

  2. The first step of any active debris removal (ADR) mission is the selection of the target. The optimal choice is to find the most dangerous debris that can be removed considering the chaser spacecraft requirements and mission constraints. After creating a catalog of the current space population in low Earth orbit (LEO), the MIT Monte Carlo ...

  3. Apr 1, 2013 · The logic of CNES activities consider a stepped approach aiming at progressively gaining the required Technological Readiness Level on the features required for Active Debris Removal which have not yet been demonstrated in orbit. The rendezvous with a non-cooperative, un-prepared, tumbling debris is essential.

    • Christophe Bonnal, Jean-Marc Ruault, Marie-Christine Desjean
    • 2013
  4. The continued advancement of active debris removal (ADR) systems may alter how the space industry assesses and accepts levels of risk inherent to system development and operations. Currently, the industry focus relies on debris mitigation techniques and procedures. However, in recent history, an increase in space actors, government and ...

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  5. Oct 1, 2022 · A mission of active space debris removal usually includes the following phases: launching an active spacecraft, rendezvous with a space debris object, evaluating and refining its motion parameters and mass-geometric characteristics, detumbling, docking or capturing, active transportation, re-entry or space debris separation and rendezvous with the next target.

  6. Assessments of the Non-Mitigation Projection. LEO: the non-mitigation scenario predicts the debris population (≥10 cm objects) will have a rapid non-linear increase in the next 200 years. This is a well-known trend that was the motivation for developing the currently-adopted mitigation measures more than 10 years ago.

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  8. Feb 1, 2019 · Abstract. This article gives an overview of the active space debris removal methods that are currently in development. Orbital debris removal has become a very critical part of the commercial and scientific space management. It is an aggregating risk which needs to be immediately addressed to prevent loss of spacecraft to debris collision.

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