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- A graph of the various level curves of a function is called a contour map. Example: Making a Contour Map Given the function f (x, y)= √8+8x−4y−4x2 −y2 f (x, y) = 8 + 8 x − 4 y − 4 x 2 − y 2, find the level curve corresponding to c= 0 c = 0. Then create a contour map for this function.
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Nov 16, 2022 · The level curves (or contour curves) for this surface are given by the equation are found by substituting \(z = k\). In the case of our example this is, \[k = \sqrt {{x^2} + {y^2}} \hspace{0.25in}\hspace{0.25in} \Rightarrow \hspace{0.25in}\hspace{0.25in}{x^2} + {y^2} = {k^2}\]
One way to collapse the graph of a scalar-valued function of two variables into a two-dimensional plot is through level curves. A level curve of a function $f(x,y)$ is the curve of points $(x,y)$ where $f(x,y)$ is some constant value. A level curve is simply a cross section of the graph of $z=f(x,y)$ taken at a constant value, say $z=c$. A ...
Nov 10, 2020 · A graph of the various level curves of a function is called a contour map. Example \(\PageIndex{4}\): Making a Contour Map Given the function \(f(x,y)=\sqrt{8+8x−4y−4x^2−y^2}\), find the level curve corresponding to \(c=0\).
A level curve of a function of two variables f (x, y) f (x, y) is completely analogous to a contour line on a topographical map. Figure 4.7 (a) A topographical map of Devil’s Tower, Wyoming. Lines that are close together indicate very steep terrain.
Example 1. Let $f(x,y) = x^2-y^2$. We will study the level curves $c=x^2-y^2$. First, look at the case $c=0$. The level curve equation $x^2-y^2=0$ factors to $(x-y)(x+y)=0$. This equation is satisfied if either $y=x$ or $y=-x$. Both these are equations for lines, so the level curve for $c=0$ is two lines.
Dec 29, 2020 · A level curve at \(z=c\) is a curve in the \(x\)-\(y\) plane such that for all points \((x,y)\) on the curve, \(f(x,y) = c\). When drawing level curves, it is important that the \(c\) values are spaced equally apart as that gives the best insight to how quickly the "elevation'' is changing.