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Nursing and Health Professions. Disarticulation refers to a surgical procedure involving the separation of a body part, such as the hip, from the rest of the body. AI generated definition based on: Comprehensive Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (Second Edition), 2009. About this page.
Hip disarticulation (HD) is a radical amputation of the lower extremity performed by removing the head of the femur from its pelvic socket. 1 Given the high frequency of morbidity and mortality associated with HD, 2 this procedure is considered a last resort to be used as a life-preserving measure under critical circumstances. Indications for HD include necrotizing fasciitis, severe infection ...
Hip disarticulation is a complex and infrequent surgery, only performed as the last option in extreme cases. 1, 5 The literature on this surgery is scarce, mainly in the form of case reports and small series. 5 A review of the most relevant articles related to hip dislocations is presented below.
Disarticulation preserves the epiphyseal growth plate and thereby ensures longitudinal growth of the bone. Disarticulation precludes the development of terminal overgrowth and provides a larger end bearing surface and better proprioception. The malleolar and condylar flare aids suspension and rotational control of the prosthesis.
Jan 1, 2009 · The aim of this study was to analyze survival, wound healing and ambulation after knee disarticulation (KD). A historic cohort study using medical records and nursing home records was performed. Data included demographics, reason for amputation, concomitant diseases, survival, wound healing, re-amputation and ambulation.
- K. Ten Duis, J. C. Bosmans, H. G. J. Voesten, J. H. B. Geertzen, P. U. Dijkstra
- 2009
Research shows that these removable dressings may reduce acute postamputation edema, healing and hospitalization time, wound infection rate, and time to prosthetic fitting when compared with soft elastic dressings. 26–28 Rigid postoperative dressings are preferred in situations where limb protection is a priority. Limb protection, infection risk and need to inspect the incision site and skin ...
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Mar 27, 2015 · In terms of gait biomechanics of knee disarticulation, there are some positive indications, but the evidence is insubstantial. A stronger body of evidence is required in this subject field, and recommendations are made for future research – Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network Grade of Recommendation: C.