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Oct 5, 2023 · Topics examined in social psychology include the self-concept, social cognition, attribution theory, social influence, group processes, prejudice and discrimination, interpersonal processes, aggression, attitudes, and stereotypes.
- Anchoring and Adjustment: Anchoring refers to the cognitive bias where an initial piece of information is used to make subsequent judgments. If we’re adjusting, it means changing our judgement in light of new information.
- Attribution Theory: This term, introduced by Fritz Heider, argues that people intuitively attribute events and behaviors to certain factors in an attempt to explain and understand the social world.
- Availability Heuristic: Another term coined by psychologists Tversky and Kahneman, the availability heuristic means making judgments based on what’s readily available in our memory, rather than looking at all the alternatives.
- Bobo Doll Experiment: This experiment, conducted by Albert Bandura, demonstrated that children can learn aggressive behaviors simply by observing an adult acting aggressively toward a Bobo doll (an inflated, five-foot-tall doll).
Jun 11, 2023 · Normative social influence prompts individuals to conform to group norms to fit in, gain acceptance, and feel good. Informational social influence leads people to conform, believing the group possesses competent and correct information, especially in ambiguous situations or tasks.
Social psychology is a field of psychology that uses scientific methods to study how people, both in one-to-one and in group interactions, influence each other, interact with each other, and react to each other with thoughts and emotions (Bordens & Horowitz, 2013).
The area of social psychology that focuses on how people think about others and about the social world is called social cognition. Researchers of social cognition study how people make sense of themselves and others to make judgments, form attitudes, and make predictions about the future.
Nov 3, 2023 · Key social psychology concepts focus on different aspects of social behavior, including topics such as social cognition, social influence, prejudice, groupthink, and attitude formation.
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Interested in understanding why humans behave differently in groups? Discover what social psychology is and how social psychologists study human behavior.
