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  1. A natural satellite is, in the most common usage, an astronomical body that orbits a planet, dwarf planet, or small Solar System body (or sometimes another natural satellite). Natural satellites are colloquially referred to as moons, a derivation from the Moon of Earth. In the Solar System, there are six planetary satellite systems containing ...

  2. Oct 2, 2024 · Natural satellites are celestial bodies orbiting larger astronomical objects in space. Planets, dwarf planets, and smaller bodies can have natural satellites, commonly referred to as moons. Earth’s Moon orbits at an average distance of 384,400 kilometers from our planet. Jupiter has 79 known natural satellites, while Mercury has none. Saturn holds the record for the...

    • The Moon
    • Moons Around Other Planets
    • Other Natural Satellites in Our Solar System
    • Earth’s Natural Satellite: The Moon

    Any large object that orbits around a planet is called a moon (small ‘m’). The Earth has one moon called the Moon (capital ‘M’). The Moon takes 27.3 days to orbit the Earth once, moving at an orbital speed of 1 km/s. Find out more about our Moon here.

    Galileo was the first person to discover that other planets can have moons. He saw that Jupiter had four moons with his newly invented telescope in 1610 AD. At first, he thought they were stars, but he noticed that, each night, the four points of light appeared to change positions slightly. He realised they were actually moons orbiting around Jupit...

    Planets, asteroids and cometsorbit around stars such as our Sun and so can also be thought of as natural satellites. Our Solar System has eight official planets as well as millions of minor planets, asteroids, comets and other objects orbiting around the Sun. All of these can be thought of as natural satellites. All of these natural satellites are ...

    The Moon orbits the Earth once every 27.3 days. This time period is called the orbital period or sidereal period. However, the time from one full moon to the next is 29.5 days (called the synodic period). This extra time is because of the change in angle as the Earth revolves around the Sun. The Moon appears to move across the sky from east to west...

  3. The Moon was likely formed after a Mars-sized body collided with Earth several billion years ago. Earth's Moon is the only place beyond Earth where humans have set foot, so far. Earth's only natural satellite is simply called "the Moon" because people didn't know other moons existed until Galileo Galilei discovered four moons orbiting Jupiter ...

  4. www.nasa.gov › general › what-is-a-satelliteWhat is a satellite? - NASA

    Sep 5, 2018 · Sep 05, 2018. Article. A satellite is a body that orbits around another body in space. There are two different types of satellitesnatural and man-made. Examples of natural satellites are the Earth and Moon. The Earth rotates around the Sun and the Moon rotates around the Earth. A man-made satellite is a machine that is launched into space ...

  5. The Moon is the Planet Earth’s only natural satellite. This means that it is the only satellite not put into Earth’s orbit by humankind. Planets can have more than one moon. For example, Jupiter has 79 known moons orbiting it. Planet Earth just has one moon that often goes by the name of “Luna.”. The Moon is located approximately ...

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  7. Nov 8, 2024 · A satellite can be any object that orbits a planet, star, or moon. An orbit is a regular, repeating path that one object in space takes around another one. So, Earth is a satellite, because it orbits the Sun! The Moon is also a satellite because it orbits Earth. But, usually, the word "satellite" refers to a machine that is launched into space ...

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