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Sodium Chloride
- The ionic bond concept is when a positively charged ion forms a bond with a negatively charged ion and one atom passes electrons to another. An example of an ionic bond is Sodium Chloride, a chemical compound.
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FAQs. What is an Ionic Bond? An ionic bond, also known as an electrovalent bond, is a type of chemical bond formed due to the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions in a compound or molecule. Ionic bond forms when the valence (outermost) electrons of one atom are transferred permanently to another atom following the octet rule.
Compounds composed of ions are called ionic compounds (or salts), and their constituent ions are held together by ionic bonds: electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged cations and anions. The properties of ionic compounds shed some light on the nature of ionic bonds.
Ionic bonding is the attraction between positively- and negatively-charged ions. These oppositely charged ions attract each other to form ionic networks (or lattices ). Electrostatics explains why this happens: opposite charges attract and like charges repel.
Learn about ionic and covalent bonding, how metals react to form ionic compounds and how this affects their properties.
Feb 22, 2021 · Ionic Bond Definition. The ionic bond is a type of chemical interaction or linkage as a result of electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions or atoms having different electronegativities. The ionic bond is one of the three major types of chemical bonds occurring between chemical units in order to reach a stable state.
Ionic bonds are formed when metal elements react with non-metal elements. To continue with the above example, consider the formation of the \text{LiF} molecule. When \text{Li} and \text{F} react, the lithium atom is able to lose its outer electron and give it to fluorine.
5.1 Ionic Bonding. Learning Outcomes. Explain the formation of cations, anions, and ionic compounds. Predict the charge of common metallic and nonmetallic elements, and write their electron configurations. As you have learned in Chapter 2, ions are atoms or molecules bearing an electrical charge.
