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Quarter round and shoe moulding are wall trim elements used alongside baseboards. Quarter round is a quarter-circle-shaped moulding that covers gaps between baseboards and floors, giving you a seamless look. Shoe moulding is similar but has a flat profile to give you a different style along with a polished transition that helps protect your walls.
- Types of Trim Molding. Trim molding falls into four main categories depending on whether it is installed around openings, the ceiling, the floor, or directly on the wall.
- Window and Door Casing. Casing is a type of trim that is used around openings. Doors and windows are the most common locations. Casing serves as a frame around openings and helps to cover gaps between the walls and window or door units.
- Baseboard Trim. Baseboard trim, also called wall base molding, is installed at the bottom of walls. In addition to providing an accent to the wall, baseboards help hide imperfections in construction between the flooring and the walls of a room.
- Ceiling Trim Molding. Ceiling trim, also called crown molding, is placed at the top of walls and helps provide visual separation between the wall and ceiling.
- Casing. Aside from some luxury modern interiors, door casing is used in most types of houses. For those who associate trimwork with upscale housing, it may sound odd that not having door casing is a premium feature.
- Baseboard. The trimwork that covers the bottom of walls is called baseboard. Originally designed for the practical purpose of protecting walls from nicks and gouges caused by moving furniture or other household activities, it’s also a decorative element.
- Quarter Round. Quarter round can be used on its own, although it is often part of built-up trimwork, where several different types of molding are combined to create a more elaborate baseboard, mantel, or other architectural element.
- Crown. Aptly named, this molding is the crowning architectural feature of a room, as it demarcates the transition between the walls and the ceiling. Crown moldings, which are interior architectural elements, are to an extent similar to cornices on the exterior of a building.
Nov 30, 2023 · Here’s a quick look at where to apply specific types of moulding in your home: Wall and ceiling: Chair rail, panel moulding, wainscoting, picture rail and crown moulding. Floor: Baseboard moulding. Doors and windows: Casing or architraves. All moulding is installed using nails and a hammer.
Jan 25, 2024 · Finish Nails: These are available in various sizes and materials. The most common size used in moulding is 1-1/4 inches (3d) or 1-1/2 inches (4d). Use a galvanized or stainless steel nail for outdoors. Nail Set: Use this to drive the nail below the wood surface without marring the moulding.
Moldings can be applied with nails, adhesives or both. SpeedFlex 270-5 is an adhesive formulated for architectural application, look here if you need more information. If you are using nails ideally you would like to drive the nails through the molding and into the studs. Nail spacing should be 8 inches apart. Using both nails and adhesive adds ...
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Apr 26, 2023 · Crown Molding. Sarah-Millet-Photography. One of the most popular types of trim, crown molding is any horizontal trim installed at the top of your interior wall near the ceiling, says Mimi Meacham, founder and principal designer, Marian Louise Designs. The molding is an effective way to draw the eye upward, which makes it appear as if the room ...
