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Addiction is a condition marked by behavior that is difficult to control and continues despite adverse consequences. The behavior stimulates reward centers of the brain, and the intensely ...
- By itself, repeated use of a psychoactive substance or gambling is not an addiction—unless use is beyond the person’s ability to control, even when...
- The common denominator of all addictions is compulsion. Behavioral and substance addictions arise from the same brain processes. The brain becomes...
- The aim of all addiction treatment is to return a person to health, restore their ability to control their own behavior, and rebuild the life that...
- The sine qua non of all types of addiction is a cluster of behavioral, cognitive, and physiologic changes that enable people to continue use of a s...
- By far, alcohol is the world’s most ubiquitous intoxicant, and it has been used in virtually every culture since Neolithic times. It is also the mo...
- As with other addictions, the key feature of alcohol use disorder, commonly known as alcoholism, is the inability to reliably control drinking. The...
- The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism cites two patterns of drinking that can lead to the risk of alcohol use disorder—binge drink...
- Marijuana and other cannabinoid agents are the most widely used illicit psychoactive substances in the United States. They are most popular with te...
- Hallucinogens are enjoying a new round of interest in mental health research as well as in underground and mainstream culture, and they appear to h...
Aug 30, 2024 · Drug use and addiction are simultaneously a person-level phenomenon (individuals use drugs and may become addicted), an inter-person or social-level phenomenon (using is a social practice often ...
Jan 31, 2024 · Drug addiction, or substance use disorder, is a serious mental illness that affects a person's health, relationships, finances, and well-being. People with substance use disorder usually struggle with relapse for their entire lives and often go through continuous cycles of intoxication, withdrawal, and preoccupation with the substance.
Substance abuse is a pattern of continued substance use despite substance-related problems, distress, and/or impairment. Addiction is psychological and/or physical dependence on the use of drugs or other substances, or on activities or behaviors.
- Types of Substance Use Disorder
- Symptoms of A Substance Use Disorder
- Causes and Risk Factors
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Recovery
- Coping with A Substance Use Disorder
- Summary
There are many different types of substance use disorders, including: 1. Alcohol 2. Stimulants (such as cocaine and methamphetamine) 3. Cannabis (marijuana) 4. Inhalants (such as solvents, aerosol sprays, nitrites, and gases) 5. Hallucinogens (such as LSD, mescaline, PCP, and DMT) 6. Club drugs (such as ketamine, ecstasy, GHB, and flunitrazepam) 7....
Each type of drug (or alcohol) use falls under the general category of substance use disorder. This includes substance use disorder involving: 1. Alcohol 2. Illicit drugs—such as cocaine or cannabis 3. Prescription drugs Regardless of the specific type of substance a person is using, there will be similar signs and symptoms.
There is no known cause of substance use disorder, but several risks have been identified. A person may be more likely to develop a substance use disorder if one of several factors are present.
The diagnostic criteria for substance use disorder include a wide range of signs and symptoms resulting from substance use. "The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders," 5th Editing (DSM-5) spells out specific criteria for a diagnosis of substance use disorder, including: 1. Amount: Ingesting larger amounts of alcohol or drugs than i...
There are several levels of intensity of substance use treatment. The medications and treatment program recommended will be based on each individual’s situation.
Other defining factors that are taken into account when assigning a substance use disorder include where a person is on the continuum of recovery. These include: 1. Initial remission:A person no longer meets the DSM-5 criteria for having a substance use disorder for at least three months. 2. Early remission:A person no longer meets the DSM-5 criter...
Maintaining sobriety after treatment for substance use is no small undertaking. It’s a lifelong journey involving continually learning how to apply new coping skills to everyday life. Some principles lend themselves to helping a person cope with the many factors involved in recovering from an addiction. These factors apply to a spouse, caregiver, a...
Substance use disorder is a mental health disorder in which a person continually uses drugs or alcohol even though it is causing physical, psychological, and/or personal harm. Symptoms can be physical, emotional, and behavioral. The causes of substance use disorder are unknown, but risk factors have been identified. Treatment will depend on each in...
Oct 10, 2024 · Signs that a person is substance dependent include needing to use more and more of the substance to experience the same effects, feeling unable to control drug use, having problems functioning normally, and experiencing withdrawal. Problematic use often starts with experimentation and progresses to regular use and eventual dependence.
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Sep 30, 2022 · Substance use is a broad term that encompasses every instance of using harmful substances such as alcohol, drugs, nicotine, cannabis, or prescription medications. Substance use disorder, however, is a medical condition that refers specifically to problematic use of these substances, to the extent that the person experiences negative consequences to several areas of their life.
