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Mar 21, 2024 · Part 2: API Testing Tools and Frameworks in Java. Java provides a wide range of tools and frameworks for API testing, each with its own strengths and use cases. Here are some popular options: 1 ...
- JUnit
- Rest Assured
- Selenium
- TestNG
- Mockito
- Spock Framework
- Cucumber
- Spring Test
- Dbunit
- Robot Framework
I don’t think JUnit needs any introduction. Even if you are a beginner Java programmer, you might have heard about it. It allows you to write unit tests for your Java code. Almost all major IDEs, e.g. Eclipse, NetBeans, and IntelliJIDEA, provide JUnit integrations, which means you can both write and run the unit test right from those IDEs. Most of ...
Testing and validating REST services in Java is harder than in dynamic languages such as Groovy. REST Assured brings the simplicity of using these languages into the Java domain. It’s a great tool for REST API integration tests. If you want to learn more, you can also check REST API Testing Automation: via REST Assured & HTTP Clientcourse.
Selenium is probably the most popular tool for Java UI testing, which allows you to test your JSP pageswithout launching them in a browser. You can test your web application UI using JUnit and Selenium. It even allows you to write web application acceptance tests. If you want to learn Selenium, Selenium WebDriver with Java — Basics to the Advancedc...
TestNG is a testing framework inspired by JUnit and NUnit but introducing many new functionalities that make it more powerful and easier to use, such as annotations, running your tests in arbitrarily big thread pools with various policies available (all methods in their own thread, one thread per test class, etc). The gap between JUnit and TestNG h...
There are many mocking frameworks for Java classes, e.g. PowerMock and JMock, but I personally like Mockitofor their simple API, great documentation, and lots of examples. Mocking is one of the essential techniques of modern-day unit testing, as it allows you to test your code in isolation without any dependencies, and that’s why I encourage every ...
Spock is another testing and specification framework for Java and Groovyapplications. It’s written in Groovy, which makes it a very expressive and to-the-point specification language. When you use Spock, your test will become more readable and easier to maintain and thanks to its JUnit runner, Spock is compatible with most IDEs, build tools, and co...
Cucumber is another great tool for automated integration tests, but what makes it different from other tools in the same category is its specification capability. Cucumber merges specification and test documentation into one cohesive whole living documentation and since they will be automatically tested by Cucumber, your specifications are always b...
Spring MVC comes with a very useful test framework that allows doing in-depth testing without even involving a web container. It is one of the most useful libraries for writing automated tests to Spring applications. It provides first-class support for writing unit and integration tests to Spring-powered applications, including MVC controllers. The...
A database is an integral part of many Java applications, both core Java and web applications, and probably the biggest obstacle while doing unit testing. It’s not reliable to connect to Dev or UAT databases for integration tests because anyone can change the data and schema, e.g. tables and stored procedures, and that will cause your automated int...
The Robot Framework is a Python-based generic test automation framework for acceptance testing and acceptance test-driven development. It is a keyword-driven testing framework that uses tabular test data syntax. You can use it to test distributed, heterogeneous applications, where verification requires touching several technologies and interfaces. ...
- Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) are software applications that provide a comprehensive set of tools for developers to write, edit, debug, test, and deploy code more efficiently.
- Build Tools and Dependency Management. The build tools that automates the process of compiling, testing, documentation, automation that basically provides the consistent build process for the application, and packaging Java applications.
- Version Control System. The Version Control System (VCS) is the tool which is used in software development for the tracking and managing of the changes that have been done in the codebases.
- Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) The Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment is a fundamental concept in modern software development, including projects written in Java, where CI refers to the practice of frequently integrating code changes into a shared repository.
Continuous Testing: ReadyAPI is designed to integrate with popular CI/CD tools and can be used to automate API testing as part of a continuous testing strategy. 2. Postman: Postman is a popular API testing tool that allows users to create and execute API tests, as well as share documentation and collaborate with team members.
Nov 8, 2024 · Steps: Step 1) The amount field is within an array with Key “statements” which is in turn in the list with key “result”. Step 2) Rest Assured, provides a mechanism to reach the values in the API using “path”. Step 3) The path to reach amounts is “result.statements.AMOUNT”. Think of it like Xpath in selenium.
Sep 4, 2021 · 7. SoapUI. SoapUI is the world’s most widely-used automated testing tool for SOAP and REST APIs. You can use SoapUI to write, run, integrate, and automate advanced API Tests easily in your ...
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1. Utilize a Comprehensive API Testing Tool. When conducting API testing for Java applications, it's imperative to use comprehensive API testing tools that are compatible with platforms like REST-assured or Postman. These platforms facilitate seamless testing, measuring, and tracking of API performance, reliability, and functionality.