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      • The arrangement of these horizons in a soil is known as a soil profile. Soil scientists, who are also called pedologists, observe and describe soil profiles and soil horizons to classify and interpret the soil for various uses. Soil horizons differ in a number of easily seen soil properties such as color, texture, structure, and thickness.
      www.nrcs.usda.gov/resources/education-and-teaching-materials/a-soil-profile
  1. Feb 17, 2023 · There is the significant importance of soil horizon in soil science. It allows one to understand the several processes that play a role in soil development and determine the different soil types. It also forms the basis for soil classification.

  2. A soil horizon is a layer of mineral or organic soil material approximately parallel to the land surface that has characteristics altered by processes of soil formation. It differs from adjacent horizons in properties such as color, structure, texture, and consistence and in chemical, biological, or mineralogical composition.

  3. Soil scientists, who are also called pedologists, observe and describe soil profiles and soil horizons to classify and interpret the soil for various uses. Soil horizons differ in a number of easily seen soil properties such as color, texture, structure, and thickness.

  4. Match soil horizons with processes occurring within the zone; Identify horizons given characteristics; Predict potential management or use challenges based upon given horizon sequence

  5. A soil horizon refers to the distinct layers within a soil profile that are formed as a result of various soil-forming processes. These layers differ from each other in terms of their physical, chemical, and biological properties, and can be identified in the field based on visible features such as soil color, texture, structure, rocks, and ...

  6. Horizon: soil layer, parallel to the soil surface, with physical, chemical, or biological characteristics that are distinct from the layers above or below it, and usually differentiated based on color, texture, and organic matter.

  7. Soil horizons are classified into different layers, primarily including O (organic), A (topsoil), E (eluviation), B (subsoil), and C (parent material). Each horizon has unique characteristics, such as color, texture, structure, and composition, which affect soil fertility and ecosystem function.

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