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  1. CAPITALISM is often thought of as an economic system in which private actors own and control property in accord with their interests, and de-mand and supply freely set prices in markets in a way that can serve the best interests of society. The essential feature of capitalism is the motive to make a profit.

  2. Feb 19, 2013 · By presenting both classical and contemporary theory and research, the volume identifies and describes the continuity between past and present, and the move from economics to economic sociology.

    • Pillars of Capitalism
    • The Many Shades of Capitalism
    • The Keynesian Critique

    Capitalism is founded on the following pillars: 1. private property, which allows people to own tangible assets such as land and houses and intangible assets such as stocks and bonds; 2. self-interest, through which people act in pursuit of their own good, without regard for sociopolitical pressure. Nonetheless, these uncoordinated individuals end ...

    Economists classify capitalism into different groups using various criteria. Capitalism, for example, can be simply sliced into two types, based on how production is organized. In liberal market economies, the competitive market is prevalent and the bulk of the production process takes place in a decentralized manner akin to the free-market capital...

    During the Great Depression of the 1930s, the advanced capitalist economies suffered widespread unemployment. In his 1936 General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money, British economist John Maynard Keynes argued that capitalism struggles to recover from slowdowns in investment because a capitalist economy can remain indefinitely in equilibriu...

  3. Chapter 4. What Is Capitalism? Before we entrust the education of the nation’s roughly 47 million school-aged children to the institutions and processes of capi-talism, it is valuable to review how capitalism works and what distinguishes it from other types of economic systems.

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  4. nature of capitalism and the institutions that uphold it. The book traces the history of capitalism, explains some of the key ideas of those who support it, and reviews the criticisms of those who do not. And it provides a frank assessment of capitalism’s strengths and weaknesses, and of its future. Who the book is for

  5. The Emergence of a Controversial Concept. Capitalism is a controversial concept. Many scholars avoid it. To them it seems too polemical, since it emerged as a term of critique and was used that way for decades. The term is defined in different ways, and frequently not de-fined at all.

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  7. The Macmillan Dictionary of Modern Economics defines capitalism as a: Political, social, and economic system in which property, including capital assets, is owned and controlled for the most part by private persons. Capitalism contrasts with an earlier economic system, feudalism, in that it is

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