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- If a state is localized in position basis then it is called a particle (something that has a definite position) and if it is localized in the momentum basis then it is called a wave (something that has a definite wavelength, which, in Quantum Mechanics, relates to the momentum).
physics.stackexchange.com/questions/503695/what-are-the-key-differences-between-a-particle-and-a-wave
Sep 30, 2019 · Just like light, sometimes matter acts like a particle, and sometimes, it acts like a wave. So, are light and matter made of waves or particles? The answer is both, sort of.
Properties of particles: A particle is a localized point in the space. More than one particle cannot be present at a given position in space. Particles do not show the phenomenon of interference. Properties of waves: A wave is delocalized in space.
May 18, 2019 · Even though the electron acts in certain ways like a wave, there are significant differences between the wave of a quantum particle and an ordinary wave like a water wave. The electron type-wave is called a “quantum wave.” An ordinary wave is called a “classical wave.”
Sep 19, 2019 · 2 Answers. If a state is localized in position basis then it is called a particle (something that has a definite position) and if it is localized in the momentum basis then it is called a wave (something that has a definite wavelength, which, in Quantum Mechanics, relates to the momentum).
Dec 26, 2023 · The main difference between wave theory and particle theory is that wave theory, associated with phenomena like light, considers that energy travels in the form of waves, whereas particle theory, associated with matter, considers that energy behaves as discrete particles, such as photons.
Jan 1, 2015 · A particle means something occupying a spatial position. A wave is like a density or something defined with peaks, troughs, and nodes over a spatial region. But I want something more rigorous and more accurate than these loose definitions so that I know what I mean when I use the term.
Difference between particle and wave: -Particles are considered to be some matter lumped together and they move as a unity whereas waves are considered as disturbance means for a longitudinal wave propagation atoms vibrate about their mean position and thereby creating a disturbance in the medium.
