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May 15, 2024 · Psychology is such a broad field that conveying its depth and breadth can be difficult. As a result, a number of unique and distinctive branches of psychology have emerged, each one dealing with specific psychological areas within the study of the mind, brain, and behavior.
Aug 20, 2024 · psychology, scientific discipline that studies mental states and processes and behaviour in humans and other animals. The discipline of psychology is broadly divisible into two parts: a large profession of practitioners and a smaller but growing science of mind, brain, and social behaviour.
- Walter Mischel
- Biological psychology. The origin of biological psychology is greatly influenced by “Origin of Species” written by Charles Darwin, whose views on evolution greatly impacted the psychological world.
- Abnormal psychology. Abnormal psychology is also known as psychopathology. It focuses on understanding the causes, treatment, and nature of mental disorders, and helps produce effective therapy for patients who have mental disorders, such as Major Depressive Disorder, Autism, Schizophrenia, and much more (Hooley et al., 2019).
- Cognitive Psychology. The study of cognitive psychology focuses on the process of thinking. It includes areas such as memory, problem-solving, learning, attention, and language.
- Developmental Psychology. Developmental psychology studies how individuals change over time, especially during the childhood period. Psychologists spend decades studying people’s childhood development of thinking processes and behavioral changes, looking at how childhood experiences may impact adult behavior.
- The Chicago School
- Clinical Psychology. Clinical psychology is focused on the study, assessment, and treatment of illnesses relating to mental health and disabilities. This field includes both applied and non-applied clinical psychology.
- Counseling Psychology. Counseling psychology is the study and practice of helping people of all ages improve their well-being and enhance their capacities to live better lives.
- General Psychology. At The Chicago School, we define general psychology as a field concerned with creating coherence among psychology’s diverse specialties by incorporating multiple perspectives from subdisciplines into research, theory, and practice.
- Business Psychology. Business psychology is a field of psychology involved with the application of human psychology in business and work environments. Business psychologists ensure improved productivity, organization, and operations in workplaces.
- Abnormal Psychology. Abnormal psychology is a branch of psychology that seeks to identify, understand, and treat behavioral, thought, and emotional patterns that are considered abnormal and maladaptive.
- Behavioral Psychology. Behavioral psychology, also known as behaviorism, is an area of psychology that is devoted to the study of observable behaviors and how learning takes place via conditioning processes.
- Biological Psychology. Biological psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on how biological influences, specifically the brain and nervous system, influence the human mind and behavior.
- Clinical Psychology. Clinical psychology is a field that is known as one of the single largest areas of employment within psychology. Clinical psychologists typically work directly in mental health treatment and work with patients who experience some form of mental illness, psychological distress, or emotional disturbances.
Nov 8, 2022 · Psychology is the study of the human mind and behavior. Learn more about what this field involves including emotion, development, and personality.
Ψ , the first letter of the Greek word psyche from which the term psychology is derived, is commonly associated with the field of psychology. In 1890, William James defined psychology as "the science of mental life, both of its phenomena and their conditions."
