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  1. The skin is made of multiple layers of cells and tissues, which are held to underlying structures by connective tissue (Figure 5.1.1). The most superficial layer of the skin is the epidermis which is attached to the deeper dermis. Accessory structures, hair, glands, and nails, are found associated with the skin.

    • Lindsay M. Biga, Sierra Dawson, Amy Harwell, Robin Hopkins, Joel Kaufmann, Mike LeMaster, Philip Mat...
    • 2019
  2. The second, deeper layer of the skin is the dermis, which is connected to the epidermis by dermal papillae. Its main function is regulating temperature and supporting, protecting, and nourishing the epidermis. This layer consists of the papillary layer and reticular layer. The upper papillary layer is the thinner of the two and is composed of ...

    • Overview
    • The three layers of skin
    • The takeaway

    Your skin includes three layers known as epidermis, dermis, and fat. Some health issues, such as dermatitis and infections, can affect how these different layers work to protect your internal organs.

    Your skin is your body’s largest external organ. It provides a barrier between your body’s essential organs, muscles, tissues, and skeletal system and the outside world. This barrier protects you from bacteria, changing temperatures, and chemical exposure.

    Your skin continuously communicates with your brain about what is happening around you: touch, texture, temperature, tingling, pleasure, and pain. Your skin, in cooperation with your nervous system, is the primary organ for your sense of touch.

    Your body couldn’t perform the functions that keep you alive without the protection of your skin.

    Skin has two main layers, both of which serve a purpose. Beneath the two layers is a layer of subcutaneous fat, which also protects your body and helps you adjust to outside temperatures. Some health conditions start or exist only in certain layers of your skin.

    Keep reading to understand more about the layers of the skin and their role in different diagnoses.

    Your skin doesn’t just mark the boundary between you and your environment. It serves a critical health function, protecting you from disease and exposure.

    You can take good care of your skin by applying sunscreen all year round, staying hydrated, and making sure your diet includes plenty of vitamins A, C, E, and K.

  3. Sep 16, 2024 · The skin is made of multiple layers of cells and tissues, which are held to underlying structures by connective tissue (Figure 4.2.1 4.2. 1). The superficial layer, known as the epidermis, is composed primarily of tightly pack epithelial cells. The deeper layer of skin, the dermis, is well vascularized (has numerous blood vessels) and is where ...

  4. Feb 24, 2023 · Figure 5.2.1 5.2. 1: Layers of Skin The skin is composed of two main layers: the epidermis, made of closely packed epithelial cells, and the dermis, made of dense, irregular connective tissue that houses blood vessels, hair follicles, sweat glands, and other structures. Beneath the dermis lies the hypodermis, which is composed mainly of loose ...

  5. Oct 19, 2021 · Each layer of your skin works together to keep your body safe, including your skeletal system, organs, muscles and tissues. The epidermis has many additional functions, including: Hydration. The outermost layer of the epidermis (stratum corneum) holds in water and keeps your skin hydrated and healthy.

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  7. That means it consists of layers of flattened cells. Skin, hair and nails are keratinised, meaning they have a dead and hardened impermeable surface made of a protein called keratin. Mucous membranes are non-keratinised and moist. The epidermis has three main types of cell: Langerhans cells (immune cells).

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