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Oct 30, 2023 · The main function of the myocardium is to facilitate the contraction and relaxation of the heart walls in order to receive and pump the blood into the systemic circulation. In addition, the myocardial cells provide a scaffold for heart chambers and conduct electrical stimuli. Terminology. English: Myocardium.
- Circulatory System
Circulatory system. The circulatory system, also called...
- Pericardium
Between the layers is the pericardial cavity, a potential...
- Circulatory System
Nov 7, 2024 · The myocardium is the thick, muscular middle layer of the heart wall responsible for the contractile function of the heart. It consists primarily of specialized cardiac muscle cells, known as cardiomyocytes, which have the unique ability to contract rhythmically and continuously throughout a person’s life. This layer is responsible for generating the force needed to
Aug 8, 2023 · Cardiac muscle (or myocardium) makes up the thick middle layer of the heart. It is one of three types of muscle in the body, along with skeletal and smooth muscle. The myocardium is surrounded by a thin outer layer called the epicardium (AKA visceral pericardium) and an inner endocardium. Coronary arteries supply to the cardiac muscle, and cardiac veins drain this blood. Cardiomyocytes are the ...
- Anthony Saxton, Muhammad Ali Tariq, Bruno Bordoni
- 2023/08/08
- 2018
The myocardium is highly organized tissue, composed of several cell types that include smooth muscle cells, fibroblasts, and cardiac myocytes. The fundamental contractile cell of the myocardium is the myocyte. The purpose of this review is to examine the structural components of the myocyte and then to place these components into a functional context with respect to the contractile process.
- C.Allyson Walker, Francis G. Spinale
- 1999
Jun 22, 2024 · The heart muscle is the myocardium or middle layer of the heart walls. The myocardium is responsible for the contractile function of the cardiac pump. Composed of cardiomyocytes, the heart muscle has distinctive cellular and physiological features, allowing it to generate force to maintain adequate tissue and organ perfusion throughout the body. The heart muscle is one of the earliest ...
- Dan B. Tran, Carly Weber, Richard A. Lopez
- 2024/06/22
- 2019
Jul 30, 2023 · Introduction. Cardiac muscle also called the myocardium, is one of three major categories of muscles found within the human body, along with smooth muscle and skeletal muscle. Cardiac muscle, like skeletal muscle, is made up of sarcomeres that allow for contractility. However, unlike skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle is under involuntary control.
Jul 26, 2024 · The myocardium of the left ventricle is the thickest, as this ventricle is responsible for generating the power needed to pump oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body. Cardiac muscle contractions are under the control of the peripheral nervous system, which directs involuntary functions including heart rate.
