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Ontario has 52 cities, [1] which together had in 2016 a cumulative population of 9,900,179 and average population of 190,388. [2] The most and least populous are Toronto and Dryden, with 2,794,356 and 7,749 residents, respectively. [2]
The largest city in Ontario is Toronto, with a 2024 population of 2,928,879. Milton is the fastest growing city in Ontario, having grown 5.48% annually between 2011 and 2016.
List of population centres in Ontario. A population centre, in Canadian census data, is a type of census unit which meets the demographic characteristics of an urban area, having a population of at least 1,000 people and a population density of no fewer than 400 persons per square km 2. [1]
Toronto is the most populous city in Canada and the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a population of 2,794,356 in 2021, [10] it is the fourth-most populous city in North America.
- Toronto: 2,794,356
- Montreal: 1,762,949
- Calgary: 1,306,784
- Ottawa: 1,017,449
- Edmonton: 1,010,899
- Winnipeg: 749,607
- Mississauga: 717,961
- Vancouver: 662,248
- Brampton: 656,480
- Hamilton: 569,353
This megacity was created in 1998, by merging Metropolitan Toronto’s six cities into one. Ontario’s capital city usurped Montreal as Canada’s most populous city in the 2001 census, and hasn’t looked back.
Traditionally, Montrealwas Canada’s largest city. While its loss of businesses was gradual throughout the 20th century, many left in the 1970s, due in part to the rise of the sovereignty movement and language laws.
Calgary is one of Canada’s fastest growing cities, expanding more than 20 per cent between 2009 and 2019. The region stretching from Edmonton south to Calgary is expected to be home to 80 per cent of Alberta’spopulation by 2046.
When it was chosen as Canada’s national capital in 1857, Ottawa was a small, isolated town. Most of its growth is a result of the Federal Public Service. In 2020, there were 127,092 federal employees in the National Capital Region.
To expand their population, cities traditionally annex neighbouring farmland. Since 1892, Edmontonannexed land more than 30 times, as recently as 2019. The city has also turned to “infill” by increasing building density in existing neighbourhoods.
As a city’s population grows it often experiences increased demand on its transit system. Winnipegis approaching this challenge by testing on-request transit, which uses a smartphone app and GPS to adjust the route of certain buses in real-time. This allows timely service in off-peak periods, one of the big challenges of serving a city.
Significant examples of increased building density are happening in Mississauga, just west of Toronto. On Lake Ontario, two industrial sites totalling 101 hectares are being redeveloped as new neighbourhoods. North of these sites, one central project is considered the largest mixed-use development in Canadian history.
In recent decades, foreign investors began actively purchasing residential properties in Vancouver. As prices rose, residents were challenged to find a home in their own city. In 2018, the provincial government introduced a 20 per cent property transfer tax for foreign entities, and the city itself introduced an empty home tax.
Brampton’s population has boomed in recent decades, from 103,459 residents in 1976 to 234,445 residents in 1991. While some of the growth has come from an expansion of urban boundaries in the 1990s, basement apartments (also known as “secondary units”) have played a large role. While there are over 7,000 registered secondary units in Brampton, esti...
By 2051, Hamilton is expected to add about a quarter million new residents. In 2021, city staff recommended adding 1,340 hectares of farmland to the city’s “urban growth area.” Planners received an estimated 19,000 public responses to the proposal. Ontariocities have until July 2022 to expand urban boundaries, or have them imposed by the province.
4 days ago · Toronto, city, capital of the province of Ontario in southeastern Canada, on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario. It is the most populous metropolitan area in Canada and the most important city in Canada’s most prosperous province.
Aug 17, 2023 · More than 28 Cities in Ontario have populations above 100,000. Only 2 cities have a million plus population. Toronto with 2.8 million inhabitants, is the most populated city followed by Ottawa and Mississauga.
