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Nov 3, 2023 · The heart is a muscular organ found in the middle mediastinum that pumps blood throughout the body. It is housed in the pericardial sac, which protects it and assists with its mechanics. Recalling from the heart anatomy, it has two atria and two ventricles that make up elements and important steps for the heart cycle.
- Heart Valves Anatomy
Understanding heart valves anatomy is important in grasping...
- Pericardium
The pericardium is the membrane that encloses the heart and...
- Oral Cavity
Oral cavity. The oral cavity is situated anteriorly on the...
- Conduction System
Anterior, middle, posterior ... Here it lies in the...
- Structure, Valves, Coronary Vessels
The cusps are pushed open to allow blood flow in one...
- Cardiac Muscle Tissue Histology
Cardiac muscle tissue, also known as myocardium, is a...
- Ventricles
The heart is made up of four muscular chambers that work...
- Atria
Basic anatomy of the heart. The heart is at the center of...
- Heart Valves Anatomy
- Regina Bailey
- Epicardium. Epicardium (epi-cardium) is the outer layer of the heart wall. It is also known as visceral pericardium as it forms the inner layer of the pericardium.
- Myocardium. Myocardium (myo-cardium) is the middle layer of the heart wall. It is composed of cardiac muscle fibers, which enable heart contractions. The myocardium is the thickest layer of the heart wall, with its thickness varying in different parts of the heart.
- Endocardium. Endocardium (endo-cardium) is the thin inner layer of the heart wall. This layer lines the inner heart chambers, covers heart valves, and is continuous with the endothelium of large blood vessels.
Oct 30, 2023 · The myocardium is the middle muscular layer of the heart. It is the thickest layer which lies between the single-cell endocardium layer, and the outer epicardium, which makes up the visceral pericardium that surrounds and protects the heart.
- Content Manager
- 14 min
Nov 10, 2024 · Myocardium:The myocardium is the thick, muscular middle layer of the heart wall and is composed of cardiomyocytes (heart muscle cells). The myocardium is responsible for the contractile force of the heart. It is thickest in the left ventricle, which must generate enough force to pump blood throughout the entire body.
The middle layer of the heart wall is the myocardium—the muscle tissue of the heart and the thickest layer of the heart wall. It is composed of cardiac muscle cells, or cardiomyocytes. Cardiomyocytes are specialized muscle cells that contract like other muscle cells, but differ in shape.
Aug 4, 2023 · Myocardium (Middle Layer of Heart) Myocardium is the middle thickest muscular layer made up of cardiomyocytes. It is responsible for the contraction and relaxation actions of the heart. The SA (sinoatrial) and the AV (atrioventricular) nodes of the heart conduction system are mostly located in this layer.
Mar 24, 2022 · Myocardium is the thick middle layer of muscle that allows your heart chambers to contract and relax to pump blood to your body. Pericardium is the sac that surrounds your heart. Made of thin layers of tissue, it holds the heart in place and protects it.
