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  1. Sep 7, 2024 · The triceps are posterior to biceps brachii. The patella is located anteriorly in the lower limb. Superior and Inferior. These terms refer to the vertical axis. Superior means ‘higher’, inferior means ‘lower’. The head is superior to the neck; the umbilicus is inferior to the sternum.

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  2. Feb 20, 2024 · Main Parts of the Brain – Anatomy. The three main parts of the brain are the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brainstem. 1. Cerebrum. Location: The cerebellum occupies the upper part of the cranial cavity and is the largest part of the human brain.

  3. Apr 20, 2023 · Anterior (or sternocostal) – Right ventricle. Posterior (base of the pyramid) – Left atrium. Inferior (or diaphragmatic) – Left and right ventricles. Right pulmonary – Right atrium. Left pulmonary – Left ventricle. Borders. Separating the surfaces of the heart are its borders. There are four main borders of the heart: Right border – Right atrium.

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  4. Oct 25, 2022 · Introduction to the Chambers of the Heart: The heart is made up of four chambers. heart chambers. 1. 2. The superior chambers consist of the right atrium and left atrium (plural, atria: L., corridor). which lie primarily on the posterior side of the heart. [Interior view / Posterior view]

    • Heart anatomy. The heart has five surfaces: base (posterior), diaphragmatic (inferior), sternocostal (anterior), and left and right pulmonary surfaces. It also has several margins: right, left, superior, and inferior
    • Heart valves. Heart valves separate atria from ventricles, and ventricles from great vessels. The valves incorporate two or three leaflets (cusps) around the atrioventricular orifices and the roots of great vessels.
    • Blood flow through the heart. The blood flow through the heart is quite logical. It happens with the heart cycle, which consists of the periodical contraction and relaxation of the atrial and ventricular myocardium (heart muscle tissue).
    • Coronary circulation. The heart must also be supplied with oxygenated blood. This is done by the two coronary arteries: left and right. Heart muscles work constantly (thank goodness!)
  5. Oct 20, 2024 · The shape of the heart is similar to a pinecone, rather broad at the superior surface (the base, on the posterior side) and tapering to the apex (Figure 17.2.1 17.2. 1). The apex of the heart is inferior and to the left while the base of the heart is superior and posterior.

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  7. Your heart has four separate chambers. You have two chambers on the top (atrium, plural atria) and two on the bottom (ventricles), one on each side of your heart. Right atrium: Two large veins deliver oxygen-poor blood to your right atrium. The superior vena cava carries blood from your upper body.

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