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      semanticscholar.org

      • The heart is composed of three layers: the epicardium (outer layer) which prevents excess expansion or movement of the heart, the myocardium (middle layer) which initiates contractions driving the cardiac cycle, and the endocardium (inner layer) that lines the cavities and valves.
  1. Oct 31, 2024 · Heart, organ that serves as a pump to circulate the blood. It may be as simple as a straight tube, as in spiders and annelid worms, or as complex as the four-chambered double pump that is the center of the circulatory system in humans, other mammals, and birds.

    • Kids

      Heart disease can lead to a heart attack. A heart attack...

    • Coronary Heart Disease

      coronary heart disease, disease characterized by an...

    • Heart Rate

      heart rate, the number of times the ventricles of the heart...

    • Pulmonary Circulation

      pulmonary circulation, system of blood vessels that forms a...

    • Heart Murmur

      heart murmur, condition characterized by prolonged noises...

    • Students

      Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. A muscular, pear-shaped organ...

    • Ventricle

      In humans, the ventricles are the two lower chambers of the...

    • Chambered Heart

      Other articles where chambered heart is discussed:...

  2. Nov 10, 2024 · The heart is a four-chambered muscular organ with a complex structure that allows it to efficiently pump blood throughout the body. It is divided into two halves—the right and left sides—each responsible for different aspects of circulation. The heart consists of four chambers: the right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium, and left ventricle.

    • Heart Definition
    • Function of The Heart
    • Heart Structure
    • Quiz

    The heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body. It is located in the middle cavity of the chest, between the lungs. In most people, the heart is located on the left side of the chest, beneath the breastbone. The heart is composed of smooth muscle. It has four chambers which contract in a specific order, allowing the human heart ...

    The heart pumps blood through our immense and complicated circulatory systems at high pressure. It is a truly impressive feat of engineering, as it must circulate about five liters of blood through a full 1,000 miles worth of blood vessels each minute! We will talk more about how the heart accomplishes this remarkable task under the “Heart Structur...

    The heart’s unique design allows it to accomplish the incredible task of circulating blood through the human body. Here we will review its essential components, and how and why blood passes through them.

    1. Which of the following is NOT true of the human heart? A. It has four chambers. B. It has a built-in “pacemaker” called the sinoatrial node. C. It is responsible for pumping oxygen-filled blood around the body. D.It is the only organ in the body you cannot live without. 2. Which of the following is NOT a layer of the heart? A. The myocardium B. ...

  3. Your heart’s main function is to move blood throughout your body. Blood brings oxygen and nutrients to your cells. It also takes away carbon dioxide and other waste so other organs can dispose of them. Your heart also: Controls the rhythm and speed of your heart rate. Maintains your blood pressure.

    • The Heart Wall Is Composed of Three Layers. The muscular wall of the heart has three layers. The outermost layer is the epicardium (or visceral pericardium).
    • The Atria Are the Heart’s Entryways for Blood. The left atrium and right atrium are the two upper chambers of the heart. The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs.
    • Each Heart Beat Is a Squeeze of Two Chambers Called Ventricles. The ventricles are the two lower chambers of the heart. Blood empties into each ventricle from the atrium above, and then shoots out to where it needs to go.
    • The Valves Are Like Doors to the Chambers of the Heart. Four valves regulate and support the flow of blood through and out of the heart. The blood can only flow one way—like a car that must always be kept in drive.
  4. The heart is composed of three layers: the epicardium (outer layer) which prevents excess expansion or movement of the heart, the myocardium (middle layer) which initiates contractions driving the cardiac cycle, and the endocardium (inner layer) that lines the cavities and valves.

  5. Sep 4, 2022 · As the central part of the circulatory system, the heart is responsible for pumping blood, supplying oxygen and nutrients, and removing metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide from all the tissues...