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  1. Jul 26, 2024 · The heart wall is composed of connective tissue, endothelium, and cardiac muscle. It is the cardiac muscle that enables the heart to contract and allows for the synchronization of the heartbeat . The three heart wall is divided into three layers: epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium.

    • Myocardium

      Falty14 /Wikimedia Commons/CC by SA 4.0. Myocardium is the...

    • EPI

      Examples . Epiblast (epi-blast): the outermost layer of an...

    • Coronary Blood Vessels

      Arteries are vessels that carry blood away from the...

    • Pericardium

      Heart Exterior . The surface layer of the heart (epicardium)...

  2. The outermost layer, the _____, is made up of connective tissue and epithelium, and contains blood and lymph capillaries along with _____ arteries. It is the same as the visceral pericardium. The middle layer, called the _____ consists of cardiac muscle and is the thickest layer of the heart wall.

  3. The inner layer of the heart wall is the endocardium, composed of endothelial cells that provide a smooth, elastic, non-adherent surface for blood collection and pumping. The endocardium may regulate metabolic waste removal from heart tissues and act as a barrier between the blood and the heart muscle, thus controlling the composition of the extracellular fluid in which the cardiomyocytes bathe.

  4. Nov 3, 2023 · The endocardium has two layers. The inner layer lines the heart chambers and is made of endothelial cells. Superiorly, is the second layer: a subendocardial connective tissue which is continuous with the connective tissue of the myocardium. Branches of the heart’s conduction system are immersed into the subendocardial layer.

  5. Aug 4, 2023 · Anatomically, it is the thickest layer of the heart wall. It is thicker in the ventricular wall than in the auricular wall – particularly in the left ventricle, which is the thickest layer. The left ventricular myocardium is further subdivided into three sub-layers, namely subepicardial, mid-myocardial, and subendocardial layers.

  6. Oct 30, 2023 · The myocardium is the middle muscular layer of the heart. It is the thickest layer which lies between the single-cell endocardium layer, and the outer epicardium, which makes up the visceral pericardium that surrounds and protects the heart. The myocardium is composed of specialized muscle cells called cardiomyocytes. These cells have unique ...

  7. The myocardium, or cardiac muscle, is the thickest section of the heart wall and contains cardiomyocytes, the contractile cells of the heart. As a type of muscle tissue, the myocardium is unique among all other muscle tissues in the human body. The thickness of the myocardium determines the strength of the heart’s ability to pump blood.

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