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So we have two small coins being the equivalent of another coin, which in turn represents a fourth of a standard coin. The implication is that the standard coin is a shekel. So, 2 lepta = 1 quadrans 4 quadrans = 1 standard coin So there appears to be a connection between the 4 drachmas which comprised a 'stater' and the 4 quadrans which comprise a standard coin.
The now-famous shekel, one-half sela, was no longer the main coin of measurement even though 3,000 of them still made a talent. The smallest known coin was the perutah. There were four perutot in a dinar (also called a "zuz").
Before coins, Third/fourth of a shekel is not a coin but a fraction of a known and accepted weight of a shekel: 1 Sam 9:8; Ne 10:32. Remember that coins were not used in Israel until after 400 BC. Later, for convenience, a coin was struck with various symbols on it, to standardize the "value" of the corresponding weight of the gold, silver or bronze metal.
Jan 14, 2024 · From these early origins, the shekel weight and currency spread across the Middle East. It’s mentioned frequently in the Jewish scriptures and by 800 BCE was likely adopted as a standard unit by the Israelites. Possible derivations of the word “shekel” There are several theories about the etymology of the word “shekel”:
Moabites, Edomites, and Phoenicians used the shekel, although proper coinage developed very late. Carthaginian coinage was based on the shekel and may have preceded its home town of Tyre in issuing proper coins. [3] Coins were used and may have been invented by the early Anatolian traders who stamped their marks to avoid weighing each time used.
Jan 4, 2022 · The use of weights and measurements was common in ancient times, just like it is today. The problem is that the words used for various measurements were usually specific to that culture. Today, most people don’t know what a “shekel” is or what is the difference between a “furlong” and a “fathom.”
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1 Jewish (Tyrian) Shekel: 4 Roman Denarii (or 4 Greek Drachmae) $43.50: An average daily wage of an unskilled worker. Jewish or Tyrian Shekel: 4 Roman Denarii or 4 Greek Drachmae; $174.00: Thirty pieces of silver (probably Tyrian shekels) would have been about $5,220 US, what Judas received to betray Jesus. ½ of a shekel was the Temple tax ...
