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Sep 19, 2023 · But there’s another answer for why cultural differences exist—namely, that in different parts of the world, we are exposed to different physical and social environments, or ecologies (Sng ...
- Norms. Every culture has its own norms. Norms comes from the same origin as the word ‘normal’. Our cultural norms are the things we do that seem normal or natural within our culture.
- Languages. Most cultures are brought together by a common language and way of speaking. But even within languages (like English or French) there are regional dialects.
- Festivals. Cultures often celebrate their uniqueness and identities through festivals. The festivals often show-off the clothing and outfits of a culture, as well as the food and music.
- Rituals and Ceremonies. Cultural rituals and ceremonies are similar to festivals but often have a more solemn and commemorative element. In the United States, we could consider Veteran’s Day to be an important national ritual to remember fallen soldiers.
Culture is the "glue" that keeps society together: the meanings people share in terms of a common language, religion, style of dress, cuisine, and so forth. But you have to stand out from the crowd too, right? Your culture, or sub-culture, has to be able to define itself as a separate culture. Cultural difference is what it's all about, then.
For example, the direction of a ballcap's visor or the positioning of pants can distinguish one culture or sub-culture from another. Body language Hand signals and other forms of body language can serve as non-verbal cues that indicate cultural distinctiveness within various cultures and sub-cultures.
- Power Distance. This is the degree to which people in a society expect to be equal. Carl Nassar, PhD, LPC, a professional counselor in Denver, CO, had this to say about power distance.
- Individualism vs. Collectivism. This is the degree to which people focus on their groups. Individualistic societies, like the United States, strongly value personal achievement and focus on individual needs, whereas in collectivist societies, achievements and decisions are made with the group in mind.
- Masculinity vs. Femininity. This is the preference for masculine versus feminine traits in a society. In Hofstede's theory, masculine traits include assertiveness, competitiveness, power, and material success, while feminist traits include nurturing relationships, a good quality of life, and caring for others.
- Uncertainty Avoidance. This dimension deals with how much a society can cope with uncertainty of the future. While every culture must deal with this, cultures with high uncertainty avoidance rely on their set rules and structures about the way things are done to deal with it, whereas those with low uncertainty avoidance are more relaxed.
Jan 14, 2016 · As part of doing business globally and operating across cultures, we often want to predict how others are going to behave. Our typical heuristic, understandably, is culture.
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Culture, behaviour peculiar to Homo sapiens, together with material objects used as an integral part of this behaviour. Thus, culture includes language, ideas, beliefs, customs, codes, institutions, tools, techniques, works of art, rituals, and ceremonies, among other elements. The existence and
