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  1. Mar 21, 2023 · When Bengal was colonized by the East India Company in the second half of the 18 th century, it was the richest jewel on the British crown. Bengal by then had been ruled under Muslim rule...

    • Bengal in The 17th-18th Century
    • Battle of Plassey
    • Battle of Buxar
    In Mughal Period: Bengal was the most fertile and the richest province of the Mughal Empire and included present day Bangladesh and states of Bihar and Odisha.
    Economic Importance: Bengal held economic importance for its famous textiles, silk and saltpetre.
    Importance for the British: Bengal became the first kingdom to be occupied by the British in India. The East India Company carried on profitable trade with this province.
    Conflicts among Nawabs and the British: The special privileges enjoyed by the British Company was strongly opposed by the Nawabs of Bengal as it meant a huge loss to the provincial exchequer.

    The Battle of Plassey was fought in 1757 in the Plassey (or Palashi) region of West Bengal,on the east of Bhagirathi river. 1. Troops of the British East India Company, led by Robert Clive, came up against the forces of Siraj-ud-Daulah, the last independent Nawab of Bengal, and his French allies. Background 1. Siraj-ud-Daulah: The then Nawab of Ben...

    The Battle of Buxar was fought between the forces under the command of the British East India Company, led by Hector Munro, and the combined armies of Mir Qasim, Nawab of Bengal till 1763; Shuja-ud...

  2. This article provides an overview on the British ascendancy in Bengal. Robert Clive as the Governer of Bengal: The revolu­tion of 1757 had established military supremacy of the English in Bengal. Their French rivals had been ousted and they had become the real power behind the throne.

  3. Jun 25, 2024 · Bengal was the first province to experience colonial rule, ushering in alterations to rural society, land rights, and a new revenue system. Permanent Settlement: The year 1797 witnessed a prominent auction in Burdwan, following the introduction of the Permanent Settlement in 1793.

  4. The Bengal renaissance refers to a social reform movement during the 19th and early 20th centuries in the region of Bengal in undivided India during the period of British rule. Historian Nitish Sengupta describes it as having started with reformer and humanitarian Raja Ram Mohan Roy (1775–1833), and ended with Asia's first Nobel laureate ...

  5. 6 days ago · In fact, the history of British conquest of Bengal is the history of gradual transfer of power from the Nawabs to the British during the short period of eight years, from 1757 to 1764, the main cause of conflict being the commercial rivalry between the British and the Bengal Nawabs.

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  7. 3 days ago · The imminence of the Seven Years’ War prompted the British to send out Clive with a force to Madras in 1755. Succession troubles in Bengal combined with British mercantile incompetence to produce a crisis at a moment when the French in south India were still awaiting reinforcements from France.

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