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Apr 6, 2024 · The 1920s era, known as the Jazz Age, heralded a period of significant transformation in the music industry. This decade was marked by the emergence of jazz music as a defining cultural force in American history. The unprecedented blend of African-American musical traditions with European harmony catalyzed an evolution in the style and sound of ...
Jun 21, 2024 · The 1920s was a transformative decade that witnessed the rise of jazz as the defining musical genre of the era. Originating from the rich cultural tapestry of New Orleans, jazz captured the dynamic spirit of the Roaring Twenties, influencing dance, fashion, literature, and societal norms. The genre’s evolution and its impact on other musical ...
- Early History in Canada
- Traditional and Dixieland
- Bebop
- Big Bands
- Third Stream
- Contemporary
- Fusion, Latin Jazz, World Beat
- Vocalists
- Canadian Musicians Abroad
- Media
The earliest jazz musicians in Canada were of American origin and appeared on vaudeville stages and in cabarets in the mid-to-late 1910s. The Original Creole Orchestra, a New Orleans ensemble that included the cornetist Freddie Keppard, toured the Pantages circuit in Western Canada in 1914 and 1916, and Jelly Roll Morton performed in Vancouver caba...
The popularity during the 1940s of two small-band idioms — a revival of traditional New Orleans music and the new style known as bebop — had a pivotal effect on the development of jazz in Canada. Incompatible with the more commercial settings in which jazz previously had been heard, “trad” and bop required its musicians to assert their own autonomy...
Developed in New York in the early 1940s and first documented on commercial recordings in 1944, this harmonically advanced, rhythmically freer and assertively virtuosic style of jazz made its way to Canada by the late 1940s, as recordings by Moe Koffman and Oscar Peterson attest. Other Canadian “boppers” in the 1940s included: Paul Bley, Willy Gira...
The first Canadian big band — 12 to 21 musicians divided into brass, reed and rhythm sections — known to have had an extensive jazz repertoire was the Rex Battle band of Toronto. The band worked in the summer of 1935 at Bob-Lo Island, near Detroit, and was patterned after Bob Crosby's US band. Bert Niosi, Trump Davidson, Cy McLean and Johnny Holmes...
This term, introduced in the mid-1950s by the American composer-conductor Gunther Schuller, describes a style that combines elements of classical music (usually form) with those of jazz (improvisation, rhythmic character and tonal colour). The third stream movement flourished in Canada concurrently with activity elsewhere, largely through the effor...
In the 1950s and 1960s, jazz began to move beyond the expanded harmonic framework and to break free of the rhythmic grids so thoroughly explored by bebop. The successive new developments represented by hard-bop, post-bop, modal jazz and other iterations came slowly to Canada, and were initially heard only in the music of Brian Barley, Sonny Greenwi...
The “fusion” of the improvisational precepts of jazz with the technology (e.g., amplification, synthesizers, etc.), and rhythms of rock and R&B began in the mid-1960s in such US bands as Blood, Sweat and Tears (see David Clayton-Thomas). It was brought to a head by Miles Davis in 1969 and dispersed in several directions by his sidemen and others in...
While vocalists historically have been among the most popular performers in jazz, few singers had high profiles in Canada prior to 1990. Eleanor Collins and Phyllis Marshall had pioneering careers on CBC Radio and TV during the 1940s and 1950s, and were followed most notably by Eve Adams, Salome Bey, Don Francks, Anne Marie Moss, Aura (a.k.a. Aura ...
The most celebrated Canadian-born musicians in jazz are Krall, Oscar Peterson, Paul Bley, Kenny Wheeler and the arranger-composer Gil Evans (born Ian Ernest Gilmore Green), who earned his standing through his innovative writing for the Claude Thornhill Orchestra (1941–42, 1946–48), and his collaborations with Miles Davis (on Miles Ahead, 1957; Porg...
Jazz has had limited television exposure in Canada. There were Timex-sponsored programs on CBC TV in the 1950s and later CBC specials (including those devoted to Mingus and Ellington), CTV's Oscar Peterson Presents in 1974, the syndicated Peter Appleyard Presents (1977–80), and concert performances filmed during the 1980s at the FIJM. In 2000, the ...
The Jazz Age was a period in the 1920s and 1930s in which jazz music and dance styles gained worldwide popularity. The Jazz Age's cultural repercussions were primarily felt in the United States, the birthplace of jazz. Originating in New Orleans as mainly sourced from the culture of African Americans, jazz played a significant part in wider ...
Mar 20, 2022 · Liberation and Libation: A Toast to Freedom in the Roaring Twenties. Men and women celebrating the end of Prohibition by Frank Scherschel, 1933 via Wisconsin Historical Society. Too much drinking and too little self-control – these were the two “evils” that made the 1920s in the US such a wild decade. A prelude to this was the ill-fated ...
Apr 6, 2024 · Society, Creativity, History. The 1920s marked a significant era in American history, known for the post-war economic boom and cultural blossoming, where jazz emerged as a defining feature of the times. This period, also called the Jazz Age, saw a dynamic evolution of jazz from its roots deeply planted in African-American heritage into a form ...
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Mar 18, 2021 · Abstract. This chapter traces the rise of Louis Armstrong to stardom during the 1920s, and the emergence of jazz as the defining music of the decade—a period now often called the “Jazz Age.”. Armstrong’s historic recordings, the “Hot Fives” and “Hot Sevens,” are assessed, as well as his work with influential pianist Earl Hines.
