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During the 19th century, new towns and villages developed throughout Ontario, spreading inland from the Great Lakes and major waterways. Large urban centres coalesced at places like Toronto, Kingston and London. Although agriculture remained important to Ontario, manufacturing and industry brought energy and drive to economic expansion.
Below is a listing and profile of some of the religions that have been (and most still are) practiced in Ontario. The focus is primarily on the 19th century as this is the time period in which most of us are seeking ancestors. It is basically a hodge-podge of miscellaneous information that may be useful when delving into an ancestor's religion.
Jul 1, 2020 · Another major 19th century event was the first arrival of ‘Russian Mennonites’ in Canada in about 1870. These were the original Dutch and then Prussian (northeastern Germany) Mennonites who had immigrated in the late 1700s and early 1800s to South Russia (now Ukraine) – mainly because of an invitation by Russian ruler, Catherine the Great.
This book "is an essential work for students of the social and religious history of Ontario, marking an important transition in perspective and methodology, and providing helpful indications of the directions in which the field of the history of Christianity needs now to move" (p. 31). Subjects Ontario - Religion - 19th century - Book reviews
John Webster Grant traces the development of religion in Ontario from before the arrival of European settlers until the end of the nineteenth century.
In the mid-19th century, Jesuits resumed operations in the province and established a number of missions in remote communities, including Wikwemikong on Manitoulin Island in 1844, Sault Ste. Marie in 1846 and Fort William (Thunder Bay) in 1849. They were also the first order to serve Roman Catholic Germans in the Waterloo region.
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Are places of worship a part of Ontario's Heritage?
In 2006, the Ontario Heritage Trust began compiling an inventory of significant pre-1982 purpose-built places of worship located throughout the province. These remarkable cultural treasures reflect the history of religious diversity in Ontario and often serve as architectural landmarks that create a unique sense of place in their communities.