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This West Richfield branch of Oviatts attended the Baptist Church (now Fellowship Hall) and sent two young men, to fight in the Civil War. Both died in service. Thirteen other members of the extended Oviatt Family served from Summit and Cuyahoga Coun ties.
RICHFIELD AND THE CIVIL WAR. While this is a story of John Brown's life in Richfield, Ohio, his legacy was to effect Richfield for years to come. Not many years after he had moved elsewhere, John Brown and his followers attacked the Arsenal at Harper's Ferry. Three of his son's were on the raid with him. They had all lived in Richfield.
- Causes of The Civil War
- Outbreak of The Civil War
- The Civil War in Virginia
- After The Emancipation Proclamation
- Toward A Union Victory
In the mid-19th century, while the United States was experiencing an era of tremendous growth, a fundamental economic difference existed between the country’s northern and southern regions. In the North, manufacturing and industry was well established, and agriculture was mostly limited to small-scale farms, while the South’s economy was based on a...
Even as Lincoln took office in March 1861, Confederate forces threatened the federal-held Fort Sumterin Charleston, South Carolina. On April 12, after Lincoln ordered a fleet to resupply Sumter, Confederate artillery fired the first shots of the Civil War. Sumter’s commander, Major Robert Anderson, surrendered after less than two days of bombardmen...
George B. McClellan—who replaced the aging General Winfield Scott as supreme commander of the Union Army after the first months of the war—was beloved by his troops, but his reluctance to advance frustrated Lincoln. In the spring of 1862, McClellan finally led his Army of the Potomac up the peninsula between the York and James Rivers, capturing Yor...
Lincoln had used the occasion of the Union victory at Antietam to issue a preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, which freed all enslaved people in the rebellious states after January 1, 1863. He justified his decision as a wartime measure, and did not go so far as to free the enslaved people in the border states loyal to the Union. Still, the Eman...
In March 1864, Lincoln put Grant in supreme command of the Union armies, replacing Halleck. Leaving William Tecumseh Sherman in control in the West, Grant headed to Washington, where he led the Army of the Potomac towards Lee’s troops in northern Virginia. Despite heavy Union casualties in the Battle of the Wildernessand at Spotsylvania (both May 1...
Nov 12, 2013 · Fact #1: The Civil War was fought between the Northern and the Southern states from 1861-1865. The American Civil War was fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America, a collection of eleven southern states that left the Union in 1860 and 1861.
- The Civil War, also known as “The War Between the States,” was fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America, a...
- Abraham Lincoln grew up in a log cabin in Kentucky. He worked as a shopkeeper and a lawyer before entering politics in the 1840s. Alarmed by his an...
- Native Americans have lived in North America for more than 12,000 years. Around 400 years ago, people from the Netherlands, England, Spain, and Fra...
- Slavery was the law of the land, north and south, until the early 19th century. It was concentrated in the southern states, where slaves were used...
- When the southern states seceded from the Union, there were still a few forts on southern soil that were manned by United States soldiers. Rather t...
- At the beginning of the Civil War, 22 million people lived in the North and 9 million people (4 million of whom were slaves) lived in the South. Th...
- The Civil War devastated the Confederate states. The presence of vast armies throughout the countryside meant that livestock, crops, and other stap...
- After four years of conflict, the last major Confederate armies surrendered to the United States in April of 1865. The war bankrupted the South, le...
- The southern states seceded to prevent the abolition of slavery. During the war, Abraham Lincoln freed some slaves and allowed freedmen to join the...
- The United States government has identified 384 battles that had a significant impact on the larger war. Many of these battlefields have been devel...
The last significant battles raged around the ten-month Siege of Petersburg, gateway to the Confederate capital of Richmond. The Confederates abandoned Richmond, and on April 9, 1865, Lee surrendered to Grant following the Battle of Appomattox Court House, setting in motion the end of the war.
- United States, Atlantic Ocean
- Union victory
Of the estimated 8,000 occasions in which hostilities occurred in the American Civil War, this table and related articles describe the 384 battles that were classified in CWSAC's Report on the Nation's Civil War Battlefields.
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Nov 11, 2024 · American Civil War, four-year war (1861–65) fought between the United States and 11 Southern states that seceded to form the Confederate States of America. It arose out of disputes over slavery and states’ rights.
