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  1. Mar 1, 2019 · Michael Kelly Invented the First Barbed Wire Fencing . The first wire fences (before the invention of the barb) consisted of only one strand of wire, which was constantly broken by the weight of cattle pressing against it.

    • Mary Bellis
  2. Jul 12, 2021 · It wasn’t until 1874, when Illinois farmer Joseph Glidden emerged victorious from patent battle over a mechanically-produced fencing material that barbed wire could be made at scale....

  3. Oct 16, 2023 · Between 1867 and 1874, over 200 different patents for different types of “spiked fencing” were processed. Lucien Smith is credited with creating the first true barbed wire prototype, which he called “thorny wire.”

  4. Aug 1, 2010 · He got the idea to twist bits of sharp pointed wire onto ordinary cable, and in 1868 he patented his “thorny fence.” It was a big success—and a magnet for lawsuits.

  5. Jun 21, 2021 · Glidden took this design back to the drawing table and submitted his own design to the U.S. Patent Office on October 27, 1873- the very first barbed-wire patent. Glidden's design used two strands...

  6. Jan 1, 2002 · In 1868, Michael Kelly of New York patented both a single- and a double-strand fencing wire with sheet metal barbs attached at intervals. The design was effective in deterring livestock and became popular with landowners. However, the manufacturing equipment of the time was crude and hand-operated, resulting in minimal quantities offered for sale.

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  8. Oct 5, 2024 · Joseph Farwell Glidden was an American inventor of the first commercially successful barbed wire, which was instrumental in transforming the Great Plains of western North America. Glidden attended Middlebury (Vt.) Academy and a seminary at Lima, N.Y., then taught school for several years before.