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Cárdenas has been praised as "the greatest constructive radical of the Mexican Revolution", for implementing its ideals, but has also been criticized as an "authoritarian populist". [3] He was the first Mexican president to serve for a sexenio, a practice that continues today. According to numerous opinion polls and analysts, Cárdenas is the ...
The dominant party at the time, the PNR, established by Calles, rejected his first choice for a candidate for the presidency in 1934. But sensing that the nation demanded reform, Cardenas threw his support to Cárdenas, who was popular with the masses, and whom Calles thought he could control. Cárdenas won the election by a landslide.
Oct 15, 2024 · Lázaro Cárdenas was the president of Mexico (1934–40), noted for his efforts to carry out the social and economic aims of the Mexican Revolution. He distributed land, made loans available to peasants, organized workers’ and peasants’ confederations, and expropriated and nationalized foreign-owned
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Lázaro Cárdenas was born of mixed white and Tarascan Indian ancestry in Jiquilpán de Juárez in the state of Michoacán, Mexico, on May 21, 1895. The oldest son of a shopkeeper, he left school after fourth grade to work in a tax office. As a young man Cárdenas was quiet and serious. After his father died in 1911, he became the father figure for his s...
After the Convention of Aguascalientes, Cárdenas fought briefly in the army of Pancho Villa (1878–1923), who also was fighting against Huerta. In 1915 Cárdenas joined the Constitutionalists, and in the revolt of Agua Prieta he sided with Álvaro Obregón (1880–1928) against Villa. In 1923 he was captured. He later escaped, and was then forced to hide...
By 1924 Calles had become president of Mexico. Thanks in part to his relationship with the president, in 1928 Cárdenas became governor of Michoacán, his home state. He served there until 1932. As governor he actively supported land reform, developed education, and aided labor and peasant organizations through his radical group, Confederacion Revolu...
Cárdenas won and entered office with a radical mandate, or command, in the new SixYear Plan. He proceeded to carry it out and gave the people personal attention and patience. His six-year term was marked by maintaining his revolutionary faith. Much of his term was spent on the road visiting remote villages and listening to the complaints and ideas ...
In 1938 Cárdenas crushed the last significant regional revolt, which was led by Saturnino Cedillo in San Luis Potosi. Mexico then opened its doors to political exiles (those forced to leave a country for political reasons). These exiles included the Russian revolutionist Leon Trotsky (1879–1940) and a considerable number of Republican Spanish refug...
Ashby, Joe C. Organized Labor and the Mexican Revolution under Lázaro Cárdenas. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North CarolinaPress, 1967. Cárdenas, Lázaro. Epistolario de Lázaro Cárdenas.Mexico: Siglo Veintiuno Editores, 1974. Townsend, William Cameron. Lázaro Cárdenas: Mexican Democrat.2nd ed. Waxhaw, NC: International Friendship, 1979. Weyl, Nath...
Cárdenas del Río, Lázaro (1895–1970)Lázaro Cárdenas del Río (b. 21 May 1895; d. 19 October 1970), president of Mexico, 1934–1940. Born in the small provincial town of Jiquilpán, in the western state of Michoacán, Mexico, Cárdenas was the oldest son of a shopkeeper.
Cárdenas restructured the government party. In 1938, a national convention was set up to reorganise the party. It was subsequently given a new name, the Partido de la Revolución Mexicana (PRM). Previously, the membership of the party was only opened to aspiring politicians and government employees.
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Jun 17, 2020 · García’s forces were defeated in their first engagement and Cárdenas was forced to go into hiding. But the young revolutionary seemed to have an almost tactile instinct for ending up on the winning side. In 1915, by now a lieutenant colonel, he joined the forces of another future president, General Plutarco Elias Calles.