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  1. Trans World Airlines (TWA) was a major airline in the United States that operated from 1930 until it was acquired by American Airlines in 2001. It was formed as Transcontinental & Western Air to operate a route from New York City to Los Angeles via St. Louis, Kansas City, and other stops, with Ford Trimotors .

  2. Feb 10, 2022 · The airline's original name was Transcontinental & Western Air, and it changed to Trans World Airlines in 1950. In 1939, eccentric billionaire Howard Hughes bought TWA.

  3. Nov 7, 2023 · Daniel Rust: Today, many people don't recognize the name Trans World Airlines. But in the 20th century, it was a premier airline. One of the world's largest airlines. And exemplified the new technology of air travel and the allure, the drama of air travel. Alan Hoffman: TWA is kind of paradigmatic of the airline history of the United States. In ...

    • Wayne Pratt
  4. The only comprehensive history of TWA and its predecessors. This book recounts how three larger-than-life personalities—Charles Lindbergh, Howard Hughes, and Carl Icahn—shaped the history of Trans World Airlines (TWA) and determined its fate. It’s the story of how powerful, strong-willed individuals created and ultimately destroyed an American icon that had deep roots in Kansas City and ...

    • The Early Years
    • The Rise of Twa
    • The Fall of Twa
    • Conclusion

    At its founding in July 1930, TWA was not an acronym for Trans World Airlines. Instead, it stood for Transcontinental and Western Air and was the result of a merger between Western Air Express and Transcontinental Air Transport. The reason for the merger was that the US Postmaster General believed that two airlines, which both had government contra...

    In 1934, a man by the name of William John Frye became president of TWA. Frye was only 30 years old and was a Hollywood stunt flier before working for the airline. Ordering the Boeing 307 Stratoliner in 1938, Frye convinced an eccentric millionaire by the name of Howard Hughes to finance the purchase and invest in the airline. Very shortly after, W...

    There are several factors that led to TWA's downfall. The first of which was the introduction of the 1978 Airline Deregulation Act. Engaging in intense competition from other airlines while battling stiff operating costs didn't to the airline any favors. Financially weak, a man by the name of Carl Icahn swooped in and took control of TWA in 1985. I...

    After going through its long history, it's clear that TWA's demise was a messy combination of internal and external factors, each successive event making the situation worse. Airline deregulation in 1978 certainly didn't help its situation, nor did eccentric or damaging leadership. While it's possible that TWA could have survived its internal troub...

    • Video Producer
  5. Jan 4, 2021 · Loyal to American aircraft. These 192 aircraft were all from American manufacturers. In 2001, TWA was operating the Boeing 717, 757, and 767 (two variants), as well as the McDonnell Douglas MD-81, -82, and -83. Looking at the airliner market today, one can consider what aircraft a 21st century TWA might have operated, knowing its penchant for ...

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  7. Sep 6, 2019 · The long storied history of Trans World Airlines ended Wednesday in Roswell, N.M., as American Airlines retired its last TWA MD-80. A number of former TWA pilots flew the jets to their final ...

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