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    • Executive Summary
    • Introduction
    • A Brief History of Healthcare in Canada
    • Provincial Investments in Healthcare
    • Current Status
    • Conclusion

    The British North America Act of 1867 assigns taxation authority mainly in the federal government sphere, while management of Canada’s healthcare systems remains under the provincial and territorial governments’ purview. The inevitable result of such an arrangement is the constant bargaining among government levels about the fiscal, social, and mor...

    Canada’s healthcare system is a collection of plans administered by the ten provinces and three territories. Each plan differs from the others in some respects but is similarly structured to meet federal funding conditions. These conditions are outlined in the Canada Health Act, 1984, the legislation that guides healthcare service in Canada. The de...

    The Division of Responsibilities The fundamental legislation outlining Canadian federal and provincial government responsibilities, theBritish North America Act of 1867 (BNA Act), gives little attention to health matters. The Act gives the federal government the responsibility of establishing and maintaining marine hospitals, caring for Indigenous ...

    In 1939, the Government of Saskatchewan introduced the Municipal Medical and Hospital Services Act, permitting municipalities to charge either a land tax or a personal tax to finance hospital and medical services. In 1947, under Premier Tommy Douglas, the Hospital Insurance Actwas passed in Saskatchewan. This Act provided residents of Saskatchewan ...

    Scholars, politicians, medical professionals and citizens continue to work to ensure adequate access to medical care across Canada. However, unmet health care needs remain prevalent in Canada’s universal healthcare system. Unmet health care needs are the “difference between healthcare services deemed necessary to address a particular health problem...

    As the British North America Act did not specifically mention healthcare, Canada does not have a national healthcare system. Instead, the healthcare system is comprised of thirteen decentralized provincial and territorial systems with variations in coverage between the regions. The federal government sought to correct these variations by passing th...

  2. Dec 15, 2022 · Epidemics, pandemics and diseases in Canada . Alberta Declares State of Emergency Due to COVID Spread. With more than 18,000 active COVID-19 cases — the most of any province — Alberta premier Jason Kenney declared a state of public health emergency. The number of ICU admissions (212) set a pandemic record in Canada.

  3. www.canada.ca › en › health-canadaAbout Health Canada

    Main page for information about Health Canada, its goals, ministers, organizational structure and activities with links to health-related legislation, commissions, news releases, advisories, warnings and recalls, consultations and funding programs.

  4. Feb 7, 2006 · The first was the Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Act of 1957, which gave the Canadian government authority to enter into an agreement with the provinces to establish a comprehensive, universal plan covering acute hospital care and laboratory and radiology diagnostic services.

  5. Sep 1, 2004 · The history of the Canadian health care system: medicare and beyond. In 1957, the federal government, under the Hospital Insurance and Diagnostic Services Act, agreed to reimburse provinces for a portion of the cost of providing hospital insurance to their residents.

  6. Health Canada is responsible for helping Canadians maintain and improve their health. It ensures that high-quality health services are accessible, and works to reduce health risks. We are a federal institution that is part of the Health portfolio.

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