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The Ohio State University was founded in 1870 as a land-grant university in accordance with the Morrill Act of 1862 under the name of Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College. [1][2] The school was originally situated within a farming community located on the northern edge of Columbus, and was intended to matriculate students of various ...
The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio , it was founded in 1870. It is one of the largest universities by enrollment in the United States, with nearly 50,000 undergraduate students and nearly 15,000 graduate students.
Founding of Ohio State FAQs. When was The Ohio State University founded? The Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College was founded on March 22, 1870 when the Cannon Act was passed by the Ohio Legislature. The Act created the college and established a Board of Trustees who were tasked with choosing a location, hiring a president and faculty, and ...
- Setting The Curriculum
- Opening Day and The First Years
- State Support
- Renaming The College
For much of the University’s first decade, the Board of Trustees and the faculty of the new college grappled with its mission. In the face of powerful lobbies and countervailing public sentiment, the Board established a liberal arts curriculum for the new college. Governor Rutherford B. Hayes pointed the Board to the Morrill Act’s flexible language...
In one of the few newspaper accounts of the College’s opening day, the Columbus Dispatchsummarized its birth: “They say a small beginning makes a good ending.” Forty students applied to be admitted to the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College when it opened its doors on September 17, 1873. Twenty-four of them, including two women, were accepted;...
The State of Ohio, which had created Ohio A&M, hesitated to support it. The legislature regarded the land-grant as a one-time payment, and disowned the necessity of perpetual care and stewardship of the fledgling institution. Since tuition was free, increasing enrollment increased expenses without increasing revenue. The College essentially ran on ...
On May 1, 1878, the state legislature officially renamed Ohio A&M The Ohio State University. President Orton had lobbied for a name change since 1875, arguing that the institution’s name should declare its dedication to “practical scientific training,” but felt the State’s rechristening amounted to wishful thinking. Still known to most Ohioans as “...
4 days ago · The name was changed to The Ohio State University in 1878. The campuses in Marion and Newark were founded in 1957, the Mansfield campus in 1958, and the Lima campus in 1960. The Agricultural Technical Institute in Wooster opened in 1971. The Columbus campus, which has more than 60,000 students, is among the largest university campuses in the ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Ohio State University was founded in 1870 as a land-grant university in accordance with the Morrill Act of 1862 under the name of Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College. The school was originally situated within a farming community located on the northern edge of Columbus, and was intended to matriculate students of various agricultural ...
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Founded in 1870 as a land-grant university as the Ohio Agricultural and Mechanical College, Ohio State University is a public research university located in Columbus, Ohio, the state’s capital. It was the ninth university in Ohio and established with the help of then Governor of Ohio, Rutherford B. Hayes. In 1878,